Small particles of fertile soil
Silt
The ruler of the 1st empire in the world, the Akkadian Empire
Sargon
What geographical location/ feature is A?
The Tigris River
This advancement was used for carts and chariots
What was the main theme for punishment when examining Hammurabi's Code of Laws?
"An eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth."
A long poem that tells the story of a hero (or legend)
Epic
This empire ended the reign of Mesopotamian empires, while allowing the conquered people to keep their distinct culture
What geographical location/ feature is B?
The Euphrates River
This advancement was the foundation of all societies that were based around the river & focused on agriculture
Irrigation
How was gender a factor in the Mesopotamian society?
It was a patriarchy
A large group of territories or kingdoms that are governed by one ruler
Empire
Also considered as the Neo-Babylonian Empire, these people are the descendants of the Babylonians during Hammurabi's rule
The Chaldeans
What geographical location/ feature is E?
The Persian Gulf
This advancement, created by the Sumerians, helped to chart the change of seasons, the time the river floods, & time for agricultural practices
The 12-month Calendar
Why is the Epic of Gilgamesh important?
It's the world's oldest written epic, dating back to 4000 years ago
A set of official rules; a system of principles or rules
Code of Laws
This empire was divided into provinces, where the kings would choose officials to govern
The Assyrian Empire
What geographical location/ feature is C?
Some of the first sundials that measure time were created by who?
The Chaldeans
Which two empires that we learned about took forced payments from the people they conquered (tributes)?
The Assyrians & the Chaldeans
The science of extracting and using metals
Metallurgy
Which group joined the Chaldean rebellion against the Assyrian Empire?
What geographical location/ feature is D?
The Zagros Mountains
This advancement would be a major development for all civilizations, seen with Hammurabi's Code of Laws, the Epic of Gilgamesh, and the library built by the Assyrians
Writing/ Cuneiform
Who was the king that built one of the world's first libraries?
Ashurbanipal