The study of the structures of the human body and the substances these structures are made of is called?
Anatomy
A collection of similar tissues that perform specialized functions is known as?
Tissue
Breaks down food into smaller and smaller particles to absorb nutrients or for excretion.
Digestive System
Produces offspring and passes the genetic code from one generation to another.
Reproductive System
The foot is made up of how many bones?
26 Bones
The study of the functions and activities performed by the body's structure is called?
Physiology
This tissue contracts and moves various parts of the body.
Supports the skeletal tissue; contracts and moves various parts for the body.
Muscle System
Forms the physical foundation of the body
Skeletal System
The uppermost and largest bones of the arm, extending from the elbow to the shoulder.
Humerus
The study of the structure and composition of tissue is called?
Histology
This tissue carries messages through the central nervous system and is composed of specialized cells known as neurons.
Nerve Tissue
Enables breathing; supplies the body with oxygen and eliminates carbon dioxide.
Respiratory System
Excretory System
The ____________ is/are (a) bone(s) in the fingers and toes
Phalanges
A chemical process that takes place in living organisms, through which the cells are nourished and carry out their activities is called?
Metabolism
A fibrous tissue that binds together, protects, and supports the various parts of the body.
Connective Tissue
Carries messages through the central nervous system; makes the body work harmoniously and efficiently.
Nervous System
Affects the growth, development,sexual activities, and normal regulatory processes of the body.
Endocrine System
Bones of the palm of the hand containing five bones between the carpus and phalanges.
Metacarpus
Within the nucleus of the cell is the nucleoplasm which is a fluid that contains proteins and a very important acid known as?
Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA)
A protective covering on body surfaces. You'll find this lining on the inside of the mouth, heart, digestive and respiratory organs.
Epithelial Tissue
Protects the body from disease by developing resistances and destroying disease-causing toxins.
Lymphatic System
Largest organ of the body and is the first line of defense against infection and water loss; regulates temperature and perceives sensation.
Integumentary System
The bones on the tip of the toes are called Distal Phalanges; what is the name of the bones directly underneath them?
Medial Phalanges