Feudal Life and Society
This system organized land, loyalty, and protection in the Middle Ages after the fall of Rome
What is Feudalism
This institution had the greatest influence on life during the Medieval Ages
What is the Roman Catholic Church
This architecture style used thick walls and rounded arches
What is Romanesque
This was the moral code that guided knights' behavior
What is chivalry
What was the deadly disease that killed millions in the 1300's
What is the Black Death (bubonic plague)
In exchange for land, vassals promised this to their lords.
Military service and loyalty
This was the name of a rule of war for no fighting near church property and protected civilians/those not directly involved with fighting
What is the Peace of God
This architecture style used pointed arches and stained glass
What is Gothic
This group of people contributed to finance, medicine, and philosophy in Europe
What are Jews/Jewish communities
This was the main cause of the Great Famine (2 parts)
What is heavy rain and destroying crops
This was the the self-sufficient community that produced food and goods? (aka an estate)
What is the manor
This war rule banned fighting from Wednesday night through Monday morning
What is the Truce of God
This was the main purpose for stained glass in Gothic cathedrals
What is to tell Bible stories for those who could not read
Grammer, rhetoric, logic, geometry, music, arithmetic, and astronomy made up this type of learning curriculum
What is liberal arts
The Black Death affected workers and wages by these 2 ways
What are higher wages and the decline of feudalism
This group of people worked the land and was bound to it under feudal law
What are serfs
This was the name of the document that limited the kings power and was signed in 1215
What is the Magna Carta
Art focussed on this type of teaching
What is Christian
This language was used for education in univerisities
What is Latin
What is people losing faith in the Church or turned to new expressions/beliefs
This created towns and freedom for peasants and reduced lords' control (this is an action they did to sell their items)
What is trade
These 2 types of learning institutions copied manuscripts and taught Latin, forming the base of education (this of where the monks taught and where we learn for higher education)
What are monasteries and universities
Objects used to represent ideas in art is called
What is symbolism
This type of language allowed people to read and write in their native languages and helped to spread ideas
What is vernacular
Two powerful medieval kingdoms fought for more than a century over control of territories in western Europe during the
What is the Hundred Years War