Weather Instruments
Cloud Types
Weather Words
More Weather Words
Review from our last unit
100


the temperature of the air and tells how hot or cold it is.



A thermometer measures

100

Feathery. They can be seen on fair weather days. Thick cirrus clouds may indicate rain or snow.

Cirrus clouds

100

the day to day state of the atmosphere for a given area.

Weather 

100

water that falls from the clouds to the earth.

Precipitation 

100

The sum of all the colors of the spectrum is- 

White

200


rainfall in an area. A graduated cylinder is used to record rainfall in inches or milliliters.


A rain gauge measures

200

fluffy white clouds with flat bottoms.

Cumulus Clouds 

200

the measure of the amount of energy in the atmosphere

Temperature 

200

the weather of a place averaged over an extended period of time.

Climate 

200
Examples of transparent items: 

Clear plastic, clean water, air, clear glass 

300


atmospheric pressure. This is the weight of the air in an area.


A barometer measures


300

Big and dark. They can indicate thunderstorms, hail, lightning, and high winds.

Cumulonimbus Clouds

300

the amount of water vapor in the air

Humidity 

300

are used to describe weather patterns. Meteorologists research local weather and approaching systems. 

Weather Predictions 

300

When light travels, it does NOT need- 

a medium to travel through

400


wind speed and direction


An anemometer measures


400

Smooth and gray. They cover the whole sky and block sunlight. May bring light rain and drizzle.

Stratus Clouds 

400

the weight of them atmosphere in the area.

Atmospheric Pressure 

400

Examples of Precipitation 

Hail, Rain, Sleet, Snow 

400

When a beam of white light passes through a prism, the light is-

Refracted

500

Air pressure is due to the pull of what? 

Name the two different types of air pressure 

Gravity 

High pressure

Low Pressure 

500

Thunderstorm clouds occur most often in Virginia during what two seasons? 

spring and summer
500

Hurricanes occur most often in Virginia during what two seasons? 

summer and fall 

500

Examples of weather and climate impacting ecosystems 


Some impacts may be drought, flooding, or destruction of habitats.


500

Label the colors of the spectrum from the longest wavelength to the shortest wavelength. 

Red, Orange, Yellow, Green, Blue, Violet

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