A parenting style characterized by high demands and high affection
What is authoritative parenting?
The characteristics that a person identifies as part of themselves
What is self-concept?
The process by which late adolescents can reconcile with seemingly contradictory aspects of themselves (e.g. serious with friends but playful at home.)
What is integration of self-perceptions?
The tendency for behaviors and attitudes to spread from one person to another, either directly or indirectly
What is peer contagion?
Aggression that is in direct, often immediate response to frustration or a perceived slight
What is reactive aggression?
A parenting style characterized by high demands but low affection
What is authoritarian parenting?
One's evaluation of their identity (i.e. how good or bad they consider themselves)
What is self-esteem?
A lack of commitment to any particular identity, belief, or goal, as well as little to no formal exploration
What is identity diffusion?
The ability to consider and reflect upon other people's thought processes ("You think that I think that you think...")
What is recursive thinking?
Aggression that is premeditated beforehand in service of a specific goal
What is proactive aggression?
A parenting style characterized by low demands but high affection
What is permissive parenting?
A personal judgment in regard to one's ability to succeed at a specific task
What is self-efficacy?
Strict commitment to an identity, belief, or goal, but without any formal exploration (often influenced by other's desires)
What is identity foreclosure?
Students who are marginalized by their peers, perhaps because of poor social skills or membership in a minority group
What are rejected students?
A form of psychological aggression that systematically targets a person's social connections (e.g. friendships)
What is relational aggression?
A parenting style characterized by low demands and low affection
The tendency for adolescents to believe they are the center of everyone's attention
What is the "imaginary audience"?
A lack of commitment to an identity, belief, or goal, but active exploration of various possibilities
What is identity moratorium?
Students who are overlooked by their peers rather than being well liked or disliked (may be temporary)
What are neglected students?
The tendency for aggressive people to interpret ambiguous actions or cues as purposefully antagonistic
What is hostile attributional bias?
The process by which children adopt the values and traditions held by a culture
What is socialization?
The tendency for adolescents to believe they are exceptionally unique, invincible, or misunderstood
What is the "personal fable"?
A commitment to an identity, belief, or goal that has been informed through a period of dedicated exploration
What is identity achievement?
Students who are well liked by some but greatly disliked by others, yet are often seen as "popular" because of their high social status
What are controversial students?
Examples include poor social problem solving skills and belief in the appropriateness effectiveness of violence
What are factors of aggression?