Sleep Disorders
Definitions
More Definitions
Miscellaneous
100

The repeated inability to sleep, often due to anxiety and depression.

Insomnia

100

The moment by moment awareness of your experiences, both of the world around you, and of your thoughts, feelings, and actions.

Consciousness

100

The practice of intense contemplation that can lead to a deep sense of calmness that can alter consciousness.

Meditation

100

When we can take care of easy, or routine tasks without thinking about it, we rely on _______ processing.

For example: zoning out while driving on a sunny day with no traffic.

Automatic

200

While sleeping, a person stops breathing and begins choking. They often wake up gasping for air and snoring loudly.

Sleep apnea

200

A person taking a prescription medication finds themself taking larger doses to feel its effects is developing a _______ to the medication.

Tolerance

200

A hormone that aids in the regulation of circadian rhythms.

Melatonin

200

When we deal with more difficult, or slower, tasks that require more effort or focus, we rely on ______ processing.

For example: we tend to sit up and grip the wheel when driving during a rainstorm or snow storm.

Controlled

300

A person experiences extreme sleepiness during waking hours. They may even fall asleep while driving or walking.

Narcolepsy

300

Products of consciousness during sleep in which a person confuses images and fantasies with reality.

Dreams

300

Physical & psychological feelings of illness, anxiety, nausea, chills, tremors, and more if a drug user cannot ingest their drug.

Withdrawal

300

According to the ______ _______ theory, we sleep to stay hidden from predators, maintain our internal clock, and limit our food/water intake.

circadian rhythm

400

A person seems glassy-eyed and disconnected, often waking up in another room and they don't know how they got there.

Sleepwalking/somnombulism

400

The focusing of mental resources on specific information to become consciously aware of it.

Attention

400

Neurons in the brain fire randomly, activating various parts of the brain that process sights and sounds; the brain combines it with stored memories, creating dreams that make no sense.

Activation-synthesis theory

400

According to the ______ theory, we need to sleep to let our brains and bodies rest and recover. Growth hormones help us grow taller, our body repairs injuries, and strengthens the immune system.

restorative

500

While sleeping, a person has a dream so vivid, they lash out with their arms or legs and accidently strike the person next to them in bed.

REM Behavior Disorder

500

The processing of information by our sensory systems without a person's conscious awareness is _____ ______.

Subliminal perception

500

The theory that says consciousness is based on which brain circuits are active.

Example: different parts of your brain process the words, lyrics, memories and emotions associated with a song.

Global Workspace Model

500

According to the _______ theory, sleep helps strengthen and bundle the neural connections that form the basis of learning and improve memories.

consolidation
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