During this phase of mitosis, spindle fibers pull and push duplicated chromosomes to the middle of a cell and this is the shortest phase of mitosis.
What is metaphase?
Page 90
During interphase, DNA is called _________.
What is chromatin?
Page 87
Two new cells that result from mitosis and cytokinesis are called ________ _____.
What are daughter cells?
Page 89
In some unicellular organisms, ____ ________ is a form of reproduction.
What is cell division?
Page 93
A cell without a membrane-bound nucleus is a ___________ ____.
What is a prokaryotic cell?
Page 98
During this phase of mitosis, copied chromatin coil tightly, creating chromosomes, and the nuclear membrane breaks down along with the nucleolus.
What is prophase?
Page 90
Chromatids are held together by a structure called a __________.
What is a centromere?
Page 88
This phase of the cell cycle follows interphase.
What is the mitotic phase?
Page 89
The ____ _____ is important for reproduction, growth, replacement, and repair.
What is the cell cycle?
Page 92
A unicellular organism made of one prokaryotic cell is called a __________.
What is a prokaryote?
Page 98
In this phase of mitosis, spindle fibers start to disappear, chromosomes begin to uncoil, and a nuclear membrane forms around each set of chromosomes. It is often described as the reverse prophase.
What is telophase?
Page 91
This stage of interphase includes growth, cellular functions, and organelle replication.
What is stage G1?
Page 88
The cytoplasm and its contents divide in ___________.
What is cytokinesis?
Page 89
Cell division allows multicellular organisms, such as humans, to grow and develop from one cell, also called a __________ ___.
What is a fertilized egg?
Page 93
A unicellular organism that is made of one eukaryotic cell is called a _________.
What is a eukaryote?
Page 98
In this phase of mitosis, the two sister chromatids in each chromosome separate from each other. The cell begins to get longer.
What is anaphase?
Page 91
This stage of interphase includes growth and cellular functions.
What is stage G2?
Page 88
In _______, the nucleus and its contents divide.
What is mitosis?
Page 89
Cell division is also critical for _________ damage.
What is repairing?
Page 93
A __________ ____ has a nucleus surrounded by a membrane and many other specialized organelles.
What is a eukaryotic cell?
Page 98
_______ is a continuous process that scientists divide into different phases.
What is mitosis?
Page 90
This stage of interphase includes growth, chromosome replication, and organelle replication.
What is stage S?
Page 88
When a cell divides, each daughter cell will have ten different chromatids. Chromatids are now called ___________.
What are chromosomes?
Page 89
Even after an organism is fully grown, ____ ________ continues.
What is cell division?
Page 93
This is the process by which cells become different types of cells.
What is cell differentiation?
Page 99