EARTH IN SPACE
LATITUDE & SEASONS
WEATHER WORDS
WATER IN THE AIR
CLIMATE BASICS
100

Earth is this numbered planet from the sun.

What is the third?

100

The low latitudes are also known by this name.

What are the tropics?

100

This term means the condition of the atmosphere at a particular time and place.

What is weather?

100

Rain, snow, sleet, and hail are forms of this.

What is precipitation?

100

This term means a region's average weather over an extended period.

What is climate?

200

This star supplies most of the thermal energy that warms Earth.

What is the sun?

200

These regions near the North and South Poles are the high latitudes.

What are the polar regions?

200

This weather condition measures how hot or cold the air is.

What is temperature?

200

The change of liquid water into water vapor is called this.

What is evaporation?

200

This field studies long-term weather conditions.

What is climatology?

300

Earth's spinning on its axis is called this.

What is rotation?

300

These two named lines mark the northern and southern limits of the tropics.

What are the Tropic of Cancer and Tropic of Capricorn?

300

This instrument measures atmospheric pressure.

What is a barometer?

300

When water vapor cools and changes into liquid droplets, this process occurs.

What is condensation?

300

This type of graph displays monthly temperature and precipitation patterns across a year.

What is a climograph?

400

This movement takes Earth around the sun about once each year.

What is revolution?

400

This event occurs twice a year when day and night are approximately equal worldwide.

What is an equinox?

400

Name all five basic conditions used to describe weather in this chapter.

What are temperature, atmospheric pressure, wind, precipitation, and humidity?

400

This term means the amount of moisture in a given volume of air.

What is humidity?

400

Name the chapter's five major climate groups.

What are tropical rainy, dry, temperate, cold, and varied highland?

500

Earth's axis is tilted by approximately this many degrees.

What is 23½ degrees?

500

In the Northern Hemisphere, the June solstice marks the beginning of this season, while the December solstice marks the opposite season.

What is summer?

500

Compared with sea level, atmospheric pressure at a high mountain location is generally this.

What is lower?

500

This is the temperature at which water vapor begins to condense.

What is the dew point?

500

Climate helps determine which plants and animals can thrive in an area; these living communities are called these zones.

What are biotic zones?

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