Significant Digits
Scientific Notation
Measuring
Metric
Terms
100

0.4806

4

100

3500

3.5 x 10^3

100

unit's value

always 1

100

first country to standardize

France

100

assesses error of measurement based on acceptable value

accuracy

200

350.

3

200

24800 

*Daily double if correct SDs!

2.48 x 10^4

200

measure to 1/10 of ___ on a scale

smallest decimal subdivision

200

prefixes based on 

power of 10

200

indirectly measures amount of matter in object based on gravitational pull

weight

300

0.0090850

5

300

0.075422

7.5422 x 10^-2

300

instrument to measure weight

spring scale or electronic scale

300

interpret/enforce for metric usage 

organizations within each country

300

data given as number; preferred by scientists

(meters, degrees, etc.)

quantitative

400

4.670 x 10^5

4

400

5.600 x 10 ^ -4

0.0005600 

*Keep trailing zeros to keep SDs same

400

standard measurement for volume

cubic meter (Liter acceptable for liquids and gases)

400

unit used to measure quantity of matter

kg

400

descriptive data

(color, reaction type, etc)

qualitative

500

87 944 057 300

9

500

1.9047 X 10 ^8

190 470 000

500
2 sources of error

-person measuring

-object being measured

-conditions of measuring

-instrument used

500

official name for metric system

Systeme International d'Unites

500

assesses exactness of measurement based on certain digits and estimated one

precision

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