Photosynthesis
Respiration
Mitosis
Cell Cycle
Grab Bag
100
The process of photosynthesis produces...
Oxygen (O2) and glucose (C6H12O6)
100
The process of respiration produces...
Carbon dioxide (CO2), water (H2O), and energy!
100
Which phase of mitosis is this?
Prophase
100
Your cells spend most of their time in this phase of the cell cycle
Interphase
100
Why do your cells have "check points" during interphase?
So they don't divide uncontrollably (in case something is wrong with the cell or it is not ready to divide)
200
What are the reactants of photosynthesis? (what compounds do you need to do photosynthesis?)
Carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O)
200
What are the reactants of respiration? (what compounds do you need to do respiration?)
Oxygen (O2) and glucose (C6H12O6)
200
Which phase of mitosis is this?
Metaphase
200
During interphase, your cells grow larger, ________________, and prepare to divide
Replicate DNA (and organelles)
200
Why are there two different colors of chromosomes?
One set comes from the mother, one set comes from the father
300
What provides the energy for photosynthesis?
Sunlight (photons)
300
Where does the energy for respiration come from?
Breaking the bonds in glucose
300
Which phase of mitosis is this?
Anaphase
300
What do you call the process that divides the cytoplasm and splits the cell into two?
Cytokinesis
300
What is the product of mitosis?
Two identical daughter cells
400
What is the pigment in leaves that reflects green light and causes plants to look green?
Chlorophyll
400
In which organelle does cellular respiration occur?
In the mitochondrion (MY TOE CON DREE ON)
400
Which phase of mitosis is this?
Telophase (Cytokinesis is also happening, but this is not part of mitosis)
400
What happens during anaphase?
Spindle fibers pull the sister chromatids apart (this doubles the number of chromosomes present)
400
Where does the oxygen produced from photosynthesis come from?
From splitting a water molecule
500
In which organelle does photosynthesis occur?
Chloroplast
500
Why do you breathe more when you exercise?
You are making more energy for your body, so you need to breathe in more oxygen to put into cellular respiration. As your cells do more respiration, you produce more carbon dioxide, which you breathe out
500
What are the little brown rods shown in these cells?
Centrioles
500
What happens during prophase? Name at least two things
Chromosomes form, nuclear envelope breaks down, spindle fibers start to form
500
How many chromosomes are in this picture?
12
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