Medical Abbreviations
Medical Terminology
Vocabulary
All Things Kidneys
Misc
100

RBC

What is Red Blood Cells

100

-ology

Study of

100

medical term for urination

micturition

100

typical amount of urine voided daily, depending on fluid intake

1,000 to 1,500 mL 

100

unable to control an unpredictable flow of urine 

incontinence

200

WBC

white blood cells

200

-lysis

to destroy

200

the need to void immediately

urgency

200

procedure used to break up kidney stones by passing shock waves through the body to break down the physical structure of the stone

lithotripsy 

200

How much urine can the bladder hold before feeling the urge to urinate

300 to 350 mL

300

CKD

Chronic Kidney Disease

300

ren/o

kidney

300

burning or painful urination

dysuria

300

How many people worldwide are affected by PKD and what does PKD stand for

12 million; polycystic kidney disease 

300

How many capsules surround the kidney

3

400

UTI

Urinary Tract Infection

400

urin/o

urine

400

medical term for bedwetting at night

nocturnal enuresis

400

what are the final stages of chronic renal failure referred to as 

ESRD: end-stage renal disese

400

What does flank pain mean?

side pain

500

LEU

Leukocytes

500

pyel/o

renal pelvis

500

presence of pus in the urine

pyuria

500

fluid in the abdomen

ascites

500

What are the 3 shapes of the kidney stones

jagged, staghorn, smooth

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