Cell Structures
Compare and contrast!
Transport processes
Cell membrane
Potpourri
100
This is a term used to describe and cell part with distinct structure and function.
What is an organelle.
100
Plant cells have these two structures not found in animal cells.
What are the cell wall and chloroplasts.
100
This is the random motion of molecules.
What is Brownian motion.
100
This molecule makes up the major structure of the plasma membrane.
What is a phospholipid.
100
This order of operations would be used to determine the magnification at which an object is being viewed through a microscope
What is multiplication.
200
These makes the rough endoplasmic reticulum rough.
What are ribosomes.
200
A fungal cell, like yeast, is this type of cell.
What is eukaryotic.
200
This is a solution whose concentration is less than the concentration of substances inside the cell.
What is hypotonic.
200
This characteristic causes the tail of the phospholipid molecules to face the interior of the membrane.
What is nonpolar or hydrophobic.
200
This type of cell is most simply described as a cell with a nucleus.
What is a eukaryote.
300
This is the location of the folding and packaging of proteins after their primary structure is determined on the ribosomes.
What is the Golgi body.
300
These types of cells have DNA as their genetic material.
What is all types of cells.
300
This controls the direction of material movement in osmosis.
What is concentration gradient.
300
These are two of the four types of membrane proteins we learned.
What are receptor, recognition, enzymatic, and transport.
300
Humans are composed of billions of this type of cell.
What is eukaryotic.
400
The structure of cells and the structures found within them are directly related to this.
What is their function.
400
Prokaryotes do not have a nucleus. Their chromosomes is located here.
What is the nucleoid region.
400
This process does not require energy, but does require a transport protein.
What is facilitated diffusion.
400
The cell membrane is sometimes called this because protein molecules are embedded in the phospholipid bilayer which can move laterally in membrane.
What is the fluid mosaic.
400
These are three factors that affect the rate of diffusion.
What are temperature, pressure, and concentration gradient.
500
These non-membrane bound organelles are found in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes.
What are ribosomes.
500
While animal cells have these organelles involved in reproduction, they are not found in plant cell.
What are centrioles.
500
In this type of endocytosis, proteins on the surface of the membrane recognize specific molecules, molecules bind to proteins and membrane begins to pocket inward.
What is receptor mediated endocytosis.
500
This type of cell connection is present in plant cells, but absent in animal cells.
What are plasmodesmata.
500
This type of microscope would be used to magnify a pollen grain 8,000 times and to examine the pores and ridges on its surface.
What is a scanning electron microscope.
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