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100

What happened to reading, writing, and learning after the fall of the Roman Empire?

People were too busy staying alive and worrying about barbaric invasions to read, write, and learn.

100

How did art change during this period?

Art became more realistic.

100

Who invented the printing press?

Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press.

100

Did most families have a copy of the Bible before the printing press?

No, they did not.

100

Since the people of countries with strong armies (like England, and Spain) didn't have to worry about barbaric invasions, what did they spend their time doing?

They could spend time thinking, reading, and studying.

200

Since the people of countries with strong armies (like England, and Spain) didn't have to worry about barbaric invasions, what did they spend their time doing?

They could spend time thinking, reading, and studying.

200

How did this period change the way that people thought about the world?

People began to make new theories about what the world was like.

200

Before the printing press, how were books made?

Books were written by hand on animal skins (parchment).

200

What was the first book made using the printing press?

The first book made using the printing press was the Bible.

200

When the Ottoman Turks conquered Constantinople, what did many of the Eastern Orthodox Christian scholars take with them when they left the city?

They took scrolls written in Greek.

300

When the Ottoman Turks conquered Constantinople, what did many of the Eastern Orthodox Christian scholars take with them when they left the city?

They took scrolls written in Greek.

300

During this period, how did men and women begin to believe that they could find out truth?

They believed they could find truth by looking at the world and figuring out how it worked.

300

How did the Chinese make paper?

They soaked bark, straw, or rags in water and pressed it into sheets.

300

List at least two of the three kinds of books printed by William Caxton.

Caxton printed history books, poetry books, and a book on how to play chess.

300

What did Eastern Orthodox scholars teach other men and women to do?

They taught others how to read Greek writings.

400

What did Eastern Orthodox scholars teach other men and women to do?

They taught others how to read Greek writings.

400

When you observe something and try to draw conclusions from your observations, what kind of thinking is this?

This is scientific thinking.

400

How did books help scientists?

They could read about what other scientists had discovered instead of figuring out everything independently.

400

What were Greek columns and Roman arches?

They were designs for buildings during the Renaissance.

400

What do we call the time in history when the older Greek and Roman ideas were "reborn"? (Hint: the word means "rebirth" and it starts with the same letter, too.)

We call it the Renaissance.

500

What do we call the time in history when the older Greek and Roman ideas were "reborn"? (Hint: the word means "rebirth" and it starts with the same letter, too.)

We call it the Renaissance.

500

What invention did the most to change the world during the time of the Renaissance?

The printing press changed the world.

500

Were priests able to read the Bible themselves? How did books help Christians who wanted to find out what the Bible says?

No, They could read their bible instead of asking a priest.

500

What happened to reading, writing, and learning after the fall of the Roman Empire?

People were too busy staying alive and worrying about barbaric invasions to read, write, and learn.

500

How did this period change the way that people thought about the world?

People began to make new theories about what the world was like.

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