Fitness
Fitness
Nutrition
Ch 9
Ch 10
100

This is a common role for athletic trainer's in a secondary (High School) setting.

Strength and conditioning. 



Explanation: In the majority of secondary school settings, a strength and conditioning coach is not available; the responsibility for ensuring that the athlete gets fit lies with the athletic trainer and the team coaches. 

100

What is known as the “ultimate usable form of energy for muscular activity”?

ATP


Explanation: Energy is produced from the breakdown of nutrient foodstuffs. This energy is used to produce adenosine triphosphate (ATP). 

100

Can you list all the major nutrients

Cardhohydrates

proteins

fats

vitamins

minerals

water

100

1.External force or forces acting on internal tissue___

2.Ability of a tissue to resist a load

3.Internal resistance to an external load

4.Extent of deformation of tissue under loading

5.Change and shape of a tissue

6.Allows tissue to return to normal following deformation

7.Elastic limit of tissue

8. Deformation of tissues that exists after the load is removed

9. Deformation of tissues that occurs with application of a constant load over time

10. Exceeding the ability to withstand stress and strain, causing tissue to break down

1. Load

2. stiffness

3. stress

4. strain

5. deformation

6. elasticity

7. yield point

8. plastic

9.creep

10. mechanical failure

100

The 3 phases of healing are:

inflammatory

fibroblastic

maturation

200

This principle is defined as the body will respond to the demands that are placed up on it.

Overload principle

200

Can you name at least 4 criteria that make an aerobic activity?

1. continuous long duration exercise

2.60-90 % maximum range 

3. Less intensive

4. Completed at least 3 times a week, but not more than 6 times

5. 20-60 minutes duration

200

List the fat soluble vitamins

A

D

E- antioxidant

K- clotting

You should also know a little about each of these vitamins and what can be problematic

200

Which type of tissue loading is represented here:

Muscle strains and ligament sprains

Bursitis, contusion

Epiphyseal injury

Blisters, abrasions

Capsulitis, synovitis

1. tension

2. compression

3. bending

4. shearing

5. torsion

200

Know the process of bone healing

Yep

300

This is determined as a main function of the warm up. 

It prepares the body for physical work, e.g., skills of agility and, coordination, or cardio.

300

This is described as an increase in muscle mass

Hypertrophy

300

What is the main purpose of protein

 growth, maintenance, and repair of all body tissues?

300

Most common type of fracture in children

Greenstick

300

Can you differentiate between all the terms in chapter 9 and 10?

need to...

400

Which structures are responsible for transporting oxygen to the body.

Heart, lung, blood, blood vessels



Explanation: Basically, transport of oxygen throughout the body involves the coordinated function of four components: the heart, the lungs, the blood vessels, and the blood. 

400

How does an isometric contraction occur?

The muscle contracts to increase tension but there is no change in the length of the muscle.

400

List your water soluble vitamins

Vitamin C- can cause kidney stones

B 12- 

Thiamin

Riboflavin

Niacin

400

Salter harris fractures are descriptors of what type of fractures

epiphyseal (growth plate) in children

400

Can you describe what is happening during the inflammatory phase of healing- chemical meditators, phagocytes, vascular reaction, platelets, clot formation 

You should have a good understanding of each of these phases

500

Cardiac output _____________ and aerobic capacity _______ during exercise due to the heart adapting to exercise.

Increases and Increases 


Explanation: During exercise, cardiac output increases to approximately four times that experienced during rest in the normal individual and may increase as much as six times in the elite endurance athlete. 

500

Which resistance exercise plan helps an individual gain strength, neuromuscular control, power, and muscle endurance?

Core stability training

500
Do you know the difference between carbs, fats, proteins, and what foods fit into these categories.

You should...

500
Can you tell the difference between tendonitis, tenosynovitis, myositits ossificans,  osgood schlatters, chondromalacia as an acute macrotrauma or traumatic microtrauma?

You should be able to...

500

Can you tell me the interpretation for 

calor

palor

dolor

tumor

rubor

functio laesa


You should

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