GI System
What is elimination
the process of expelling wastes
What are the three main types of Diabetes?
type 1, type 2, gestational
What is the yellowish fluid that carries disease fighting cells?
Lymph
What is Restorative care ?
care given after rehabilitation to maintain a person's function, improve his quality of life and increase his independence.
When a resident can walk he or she is ?
Ambulating or Ambulatory
What can the NA do to assist a resident in preventing constipation?
-Increase fluids
-Mobility
-Proper diet
What type of shoes are best for a resident with diabetes?
Breathable (cotton, leather or canvas)
How does the immune system protect the body from disease?
What is the term for moving a body part away from the midline of the body?
Abduction
Immobile residents should be repositioned every____hours
2
What is the opening of an ostomy site called?
Stoma
What is normal change of aging for the female reproductive system associated to decrease in estrogen?
A loss of calcium
When providing oral care to a cancer patient the CNA should?
The NA should assist with brushing and flossing regularly
Passive range of motion exercises are done when :
when a resident cannot move on their own
True or false: an artificial eye is a form of a prosthetic?
True
Which of the follow is TRUE when it comes to a patient with GERD ?
a) eat more spicy foods
b) serve largest meal at dinner
c) eat in a reclined position
d) Not to lie down for 2-3 hours after eating
What is a normal change in the male reproductive system associated to the prostate?
The prostate gland enlarges, interfering with urination
Which is the most helpful when the NA is providing skin care to a resident with cancer?
Avoiding applying lotion to areas receiving radiation therapy
Which of the following is a guideline for a CNA who is assisting with bladder or bowel retraining ?
a) NA's do not need to wear gloves when handling body fluids
b)NA should let residents know when they are taking too long in the bathroom
c) NA should encourage residents to drink plenty of fluids
d) NA does not need to provide privacy during elimination for residents who are bed bound
c) NA should encourage residents to drink plenty of fluids
How should a resident use a cane to aid in ambulation?
6" in front of the stronger leg
What does GERD stand for ?
gastroesophageal reflux
What are symptoms commonly experienced by a diabetic?
excessive thirst, extreme hunger, frequent urination
Which is helpful for a resident who has AIDS who has numbness, tingling, and pain in his feet?
Wearing loose slippers
Which statement is true of a CNA's role in restorative care?
a) if a resident takes too long doing a task the NA should just complete it themselves
b) the NA should combine short steps into a longer list to keep the resident motivated
c) the NA should recognize that setbacks occur and reassure the resident
d) the NA should let the resident know when they are not making progress as quickly as expected
c) the NA should recognize that setbacks occur and reassure the resident
Where should the NA stand when assisting a resident who is visually impaired to walk?
The NA should be beside and slightly in front of the patient