Santa
Rudolph
Buddy the Elf
Jack Frost
Snowman
100
The three forms of carbon.
What is a diamond, graphite, and fullerene?
100
The monomers of nucleic acids are called___________.
What are nucleotides?
100
List the four classes of polymers found in living things.
What are lipids, carbohydrates, protein, and nucleic acids?
100
List three examples of hydrocarbons.
What are butane, propane, and methane?
100
A material that is not formed naturally but is manufactured.
What is synthetic?
200
A -COOH group, found in organic acids.
What is the carboxyl group?
200
A hydrocarbon in which all the bonds between carbon atoms are single bonds.
What is a saturated hydrocarbon?
200
one of a number of compounds that have the same molecular formula but different structures.
What is an isomer?
200
large organic compounds made up of carbon, oxygen, hydrogen, nitrogen, and sometimes sulfur.
What is a nucleic acid?
200
A hydrocarbon in which one or more hydrogen atoms have been replaced by atoms of other elements.
What is a substituted hydrocarbon?
300
Cholesterol is a type of ____________.
What is lipid?
300
Deoxyribonucleic acid stands for...
What is DNA?
300
Carbon can form __________, ________________, and ______________.
What are straight chains, branched chains, and rings?
300
A hydrocarbon in which one or more of the bonds between carbon atoms is double or triple.
What is a unsaturated hydrocarbon?
300
The form of carbon is nicknamed "buckyballs".
What is fullerene?
400
Nickname for glucose.
What is "blood sugar"?
400
There are ____ different kinds of amino acids.
What is 20?
400
The form of carbon that is arranged in flat layers.
What is graphite?
400
Each fat or oil polymer is made up of 3 __________ monomers and one alcohol monomer named glycerol.
What is a fatty acid?
400
An energy-rich organic compound made of the elements carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.
What is a carbohydrate?
500
State what happens to valence electrons when a chemical bond forms between atoms.
What is the valence electrons are shared, gained, or lost by atoms that form chemical compounds?
500
Draw a triple bond between two Carbon atoms.
What is C (three lines) C?
500
List properties common to many organic compounds.
What is strong odors, low boiling and melting points, poor conductors of electricity, and does not dissolve well in water?
500
Draw a double bond between 2 carbon atoms.
What is C=C?
500
State how DNA differs for different living things.
What is different living things have different orders of nucleotides in their DNA?
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Chapter 4: Carbon Chemistry
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