Vocabulary
Archaeology
European Explorers
Miscellaneous
Miscellaneous
100

A ______ is a scientist who studies artifacts. 


a. archaeologist 

b. explorer

archaeologist 

100

Archaeologist study what to learn about the past? 

artifacts 
100

"New World" was a name given to the Americas by who? 

spice traders

ship builders

American Indians

European Explorers 


European Explorers

100

A compass works by using Earth's ______ ______. 

magnetic field.

100

What do farmers do with a cash crop?

Sell it for money 

200

When Europeans discovered the Americas, they named this place the ___________

United States

New World

New World

200

Archaeologist who study sunken ships are called?

underwater archaeologists 

200

Why did an explorer plant a flag?

to claim the land for their country
200

Why was gold and silver so important to explorers? 

Europeans measured wealth by gold and silver. 

200

Which of the following describes potatoes, beans, and squash?

A. foods brought to the New World by Europeans

B. foods first grown by people in Asia

C. foods first grown by American Indians

D. foods that caused diets to become more unhealthy

C. foods first grown by American Indians

300

A person who travel in search of new geographical information is called a _______. 

e_ _ _ _ _ _ r. 

explorer

300

How do Archaeologist use the information they learn from artifacts? 

To understand the past. (teacher will accept other answers depending). 

300

Which of the following land masses would be shown on a map of the New World? 

  • Asia

  •  Africa

  • Europe

  •  South America

South America

300

After Martin Luther introduced his ideas to reform the church, Europe had many wars between what two religions? 

Protestants and Catholics

300

King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella were rulers of what country? 

Spain

400

Tobacco was one type of valuable ______ ______ that could be sold to make money. 

cash crop 

400

Name 3 objects you found when you uncovered artifacts during the deep sea dives. 

Potatoes, Tobacco, Bible, Gold, Flag, Map, Compass, Astrolabe 

400

What was a reason why the Spanish sent explorers to the new world? 

To carry gold and silver back to Spain. 

400

Where in Europe did Muslims build a great center of culture and learning? (what country) 

Spain

400

Where was Gold, Tobacco Plants, and Potatoes found? 

Americas 

500

A _______ is an early scientific tools used to observe the position of the sun and stars when explorers were sailing the ocean. 

astrolabe 

500

If an explorer new what direction was north, he could do what? 

a. could create a map of unexplored land.

b. could find the other cardinal directions. 

c. would know how fast his ship was moving. 

d. would know how far way from land he was. 

a. could create a map of unexplored land.

500

Sailors used astrolabes to tell what? 

latitude

500

The Age of Exploration began with a search for new trade routes to what continent? 

Asia

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