Mental Math
2-digit Dividends
3 digit dividends
Word Problems
Vocabulary
100

9 / 4

2r1

100

Divide 46 by 4.

11r2 

100

272 / 8

34

100

There are 452 pictures of dogs divided into 4 equal groups. How many pictures are in each group? 

113 pictures

100

The number being divided. 

dividend

200

24 / 5

4r4

200

76 divided by 5. 

15r1

200

284 / 4

71

200

John took 144 photos on his phone. They will be placed equally into 6 phot albums. How many photos will be in each album? 

24 photos

200

The number that divides the dividend.

divisor

300

46 / 8

5r6

300

38/7

5r3

300

516 / 5

103r1

300

Jed carves 22 small wooden animals to sell at the fair. He displays them in rows, with 4 animals in each row. How many animals will not be in an equal row? 

2 animals

300

The number that results from dividing. (Spelling counts!)

quotient

400

71 / 9

7r8

400

86 divided by 7. 

12r2

400

400 / 3

133r1

400

Jen has a 17-foot roll of ribbon to make streamers for a party. How long will each streamer be if she cuts the roll into 8 equal sections? 

2  1/8 ft. 

400

The property that states that multiplying a sum by a number is the same as multiplying each addend by that number and then adding the products. 

distributive property

500

122 / 11

11r1

500

Ninety-nine divided by 8.

12r3
500

234 / 4

58r2

500

Ted bought 8 dozen note pads for his office. The note pads were divided equally into 6 boxes. How many note pads are in each box? 

16 note pads

500

Numbers that are easy to compute mentally. (Use the math term!)

compatible numbers

M
e
n
u