Small Particles are moving!
These particles are too big!
I'm a producer!
Cellular respiration
Mitosis Mania
100
The exchange of materials between a cell and its environment takes place here.
What is the cell membrane?
100
Large particles that must leave the cell are packaged in these.
What are vesicles?
100
This is where all the energy that fuels life comes from.
What is the Sun?
100
Most of the energy released during cellular respiration is in the form of _____________.
What is heat?
100
The number of chromosomes in a human cell.
What is 46 (or 23 pairs)?
200
This is why a red blood cell doesn't swell up and burst in the bloodstream.
What is the concentration of sugar, salt, and water in the plasma is the same as in the red blood cell.
200
This is where vesicles in the cell are formed.
What is the Endoplasmic Reticulum (or Golgi Complex)?
200
Chemicals like chlorophyll that absorb light are called ____________.
What are pigments?
200
This is the organelle where cellular respiration takes place.
What is the mitochondria?
200
The phase of mitosis where the chromatids are pulled to opposite sides of the cell by the spindle fibers.
What is Anaphase?
300
The diffusion of water through a cell membrane.
What is osmosis?
300
This is what the word exocytosis means.
What is "outside the cell"?
300
Finish the equation: 6CO2+ 6H2O + light energy = ____________ + ______________.
What is C6H12O6 (glucose)+ 6O2 (oxygen)
300
This is the reason your muscles get sore when you exercise alot.
What is fermentation producing lactic acid?
300
The part of the cell cycle during which the cell divides.
What is cytokinesis?
400
Two types of small particle movement that don't require any energy.
What are diffusion and passive transport (or osmosis)?
400
Give an example of a particle that would probably be taken into a cell by endocytosis.
What is a large protein, a bacteria, a large sugar molecule?
400
The glucose made by plants is stored by them in the form of carbohydrates or ____________.
What is lipids?
400
This is the type of organism where Fermentation type II (producing CO2 and alcohol) occurs.
What are bacteria and yeast?
400
The two types of structures that are copied in the cell during Interphase.
What are chromosomes, centrioles, (and other cell organelles).
500
movement of small particles through protein doorways in the cell membrane against the normal direction of diffusion.
What is active transport?
500
True or False: Endocytosis means "outside the cell" and requires ATP to take place.
What is false.
500
This is why consumers would not be able to live without producers. Give at least 2 reasons.
What is the production of glucose for energy, the production of oxygen, and the use of carbon dioxide by producers.
500
Fill in this equation: C6H12O6 + 602= ___________+ ___________+ ____________
What is 6CO2 + 6H2O + ATP.
500
Cell division in a prokaryotic cell.
What is binary fission?
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Chapter 4: The Cell in Action!
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