Functions
Layers
Appendages
Histology
Random Facts
100
What are the main functions in the skin?

Protection, sythesis of vit. D, sensory detection, thermal regulation

100
In order from superficial to deep, what are the layers in the skin? 
Epidermis, dermis, hypodermis
100

The portion of the hair that is outside of the scalp is known as what?

The hair shaft

100

What is the most common fiber found in the dermis?

Collagen

100

What part of the hair is the reason for frizz/hair damage?

The hair cuticle

200

What cell in the skin is responsible for skin color?

Melanocytes / Melanin, Hemaglobin

200

What are the layers in the dermis?

papillary, reticular

200

The area underneath the nail body is known as what?

The nail bed
200

What is the difference between thick skin and thin skin?

Thick skin has 5 layers, thin skin has 4
200

What part of the hair is the reason for goosebumps?

The arrector pili muscle

300

What cell makes up a majority of the epidermis layers?

Keratinocytes / Keratin

300

What layer in the epidermis is constantly dividing?

Stratum basale

300

What are sudoriferous glands?

The most common sweat glands

300

What tissue type is found in the epidermis?

stratified squamous

300

What is the deadliest skin cancer?

Melanoma

400

What is the function of sebum?

Keeps hair and skin from drying and becoming brittle, prevents excessive water loss, has some antibacterial and antifungal properties

400

What layer of the epidermis has mainly dead cells that are full of keratin?

Stratum corneum

400
What determines curly or straight hair?

The shape of the hair follicle

400

What tissue types are found in the dermis?

Dense irregular, loose areolar

400

What is the reason for body odor?

bacteria

500

What is the function of the hypodermis?

insulation, storage for energy, attaches skin to bone

500
What is another term for the hypodermis?

Subcutaneous

500

What cells makes up hair and nails?

Keratin / dead keratinocytes

500

Which layer in the epidermis is found only in thick skin?

Stratum lucidum

500

What gland might be linked to pheromones and sexual attraction?

Apocrine

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