Lesson 1: The Spanish Explore Texas
Lesson 2: The Quest for Gold and Glory
Lesson 3: A Challenge From France
Other (.____.)
100

A Spanish soldier-explorer who sought riches and power for himself and wealth and glory for Spain in the conquest of the Americas was called a _____.

conquistador

100

A _____ is an official who rules in the name of the king or queen.

Viceroy

100

What happened to La Salle's last ship, La Belle?

 It was destroyed in a storm.

100

Which of the following best describes the defining characteristics of the Age of Contact era in Texas history?

Anglo and Spanish settlers established colonies in Texas.

American Indian tribes were driven out of Texas by French settlers.

Spanish explorers and French explorers both claimed land in Texas.

Spanish colonists abandoned exploration of Texas after not finding any gold.

Spanish explorers and French explorers both claimed land in Texas.

200

Spanish priests and nuns began religious settlements called ______ in New Spain.

missions

200

A(n) _____ is a district of a colony or country, similar to a state.

province

200

Why did La Salle set out on a 1,200 mile (1,930 km) journey to the Great Lakes?

 To get help for the settlers at Fort St. Louis

200

During which year does the event of the headline occur?

1519

300

Spain provided _____ to Columbus for his voyage.

Funds

300

Juan de Oñate crossed into Texas near which modern city?

El Paso

300

The first French explorer to enter what is now Texas was _____.

René-Robert Cavelier, Sieur de la Salle

300

Which motivation led early European explorers to investigate the Americas?

Desire to find gold.

400

_____ was the first European to explore the Texas coast.

Alonso Álvarez de Pineda

400

Guided by the Turk, Coronado set out to find Quivira, which was located _____.

The Great Plains

400

The area now known as Louisiana was named in honor of _____.

King Louis XIV


400

Which of these explorers landed at Matagorda Bay while searching for the mouth of the Mississippi River?

Rene-Robert Cavelier Sieur de La Salle

500

The Age of Contact began with the arrival of _____ in what is now Texas and lasted until 1690, when Spain made its first colonies in the area.

Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca

500

____ was the name of one of the fabled seven cities of gold.

Cíbola

500

Why was Spain concerned about France's exploration of the region now known as Texas?

Spain thought the French might try to take over the territory.

500

In what way did the building of missions in Texas change the culture of the region?

New religious traditions were introduced.

600

In 1540 Viceroy Antonio de Mendoza sent _____ to investigate stories about mysterious, wealthy lands in the north.

Francisco Vásquez de Coronado

600

In 1682 La Salle claimed the valley of the _____ for France.

Mississippi

600

The Spanish word vaquero refers to a —

Cowboy

700

After the death of the expedition's leader, _____ took command of the group and attempted to reach New Spain overland.

Luis de Moscoso

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