This involves cessations of breathing during sleep
What is sleep apnea?
100
Our awareness of ourselves and our environment
What is consciousness?
100
An important early instrument for measuring levels of sleep
What is an Electroencephalograph?
100
Claimed that dreams act as "wish fulfillment" and dreams serve as repressed urges & wishes can surface in dreams
Who is Sigmund Freud?
200
Through this biological clock, our bodies roughly synchronize with the 24-25 hour cycle of day and night.
What is a circadian rhythm?
200
Sleeping pills and alcohol can help, but also worsen this sleeping disorder.
What is insomnia?
200
The belief that the mind and body are different and th thought is eternal & continues to exist after the brain and body die
What is dualism?
200
Is the deepest stage of sleep, generally where dreams occur.
What is Rapid Eye Movement?
200
The remembered story line of a dream
What is the manifest content?
300
The relatively slow brain waves of the awake but in a relaxed state are known as ____ waves.
What are alpha?
300
Raoul suddenly fell asleep while driving. He suffers from this disorder.
What is narcolepsy?
300
Thoughts, memories or information that isn't thought about until it is primed by a reminder. Outside of awareness, but can easily brought back into awareness.
What is the pre-conscious level?
300
As compared to all humans, these people spend the most period of time in stages 3&4
Who are newborn babies?
300
Knowing that you are dreaming while dreaming.
What is lucid dreaming?
400
The large, slow brain waves associated with deep sleep.
What are delta waves?
400
An episode of walking or performing other actions during stage 3 or 4 NREM.
What is somnambulism/sleep walking?
400
Coined the phrase "stream of consciousness"
Who is William James?
400
Loss of REM sleep will later lead to ________ ________ when that person sleeps again?
What is REM rebound?
400
Idea that Dreams may help sift, sort, & fix the day’s activities in our memories.
What is the information-processing model?
500
The hormone which plays a key role in regulating our biological clock.
What is melatonin?
500
An episode of increased physiological arousal, intense fear and panic, frightening hallucinations, and no recall of episode
What are night terrors?
500
The ability to tune in one message while filtering out others nearby.
What is selective attention or the Cocktail Party Effect?
500
Idea that we sleep to recuperate and repair ourselves.
What is the restorative theory of sleep?
500
Dreams as biological phenomena; have no more meaning than any other physiological reflex in body. Brain activity during sleep produces dream images, which are combined by the brain into a dream story.
What is the activation-synthesis model of dreaming?