Vocab
Chapter 5A
Chapter 5B
Comprehension Check
Critical Thinking
100

School program in which students spend time in a work environment

Shadowing Program

100

What is the difference between a hypothesis and scientific law?

A hypothesis is a educated guess that requires further investigation, while a scientific law has been proven so often it is accepted as a fact.

100

Name at least three subjects included in the humanities

Language Arts

Art

Social Studies (Economics)

100

What is the first step in the scientific method?

Make observations and form questions

100

What year did Howard Aiken operate the world's first large-scale digital computer?

1944

200

A theory that has been proven true so often that it is accepted as fact

Scientific Law

200

Why is calculating a robot's ability to lift important to its function?

These calculations allow engineers to determine where that robot should be used and for what task it should be used for

200

A period beginning around 1900 in which human activities focused on the creation, processing, and distribution of information

Information Age

200

What force does Newton’s third law of motion involve?

Gravity

200

What year did Samuel Morse tap out the first long distant  telegraph?

1844

300

An explanation for something that is used as the basis for further investigation

Hypothesis

300

Why is it possible for a very large, heavy ship to float?

It's density is less than water, which is the reason it allows the boat to float

300

What does ARPA stand for? What did they create? 

Advance Research Projects Agency. A computer network (modern internet)

300

What is the density of water?

0.0361

300

What year did the ARPA establish a computer network they called ARPANET?

1967

400

Scientific conclusion carefully developed through experimentation 

Scientific Theory

400

Suppose you observed that certain metals could be melted at lower temperatures than previously thought. How would you go about establishing your observation as a scientific law?

By conducting enough experiments to prove your new observation as a fact

400

How did Johannes Gutenberg influence both language arts and technology?

He invented the movable metal type aka printing press. The printed word helped spread the use of technology and paved the way for universal education. 

400

What is the difference between a scientific law and scientific theory?

A scientific law is some that is a proven fact, while a scientific theory is a conclusion developed through experimentation

400

What year did the Industrial Revolution begin?

1750

500

Subjects having to do with cultural knowledge, such as language and history

Humanities 

500

Suppose the copper boat we discussed in this section measures 6 x 10 x 2 inches and weighs 4.32 pounds. Will it float?

Yes the boat will float

500

How do you think the global positioning system (gps) could be used to help find lost children?

Through the use of any piece of electrical equipment that has tracking software we can use the satellites positioned around the global to pinpoint the location of those lost children 

500

What is the name of the engineer responsible for building the world first all-metal steamship 

Isambard Kingdom Brunel

500

In what year did the first all-metal steamship make its first ocean voyage ?

1845

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