Vocabulary
Multiplication
Division
Power of 10
Word Problems
100
A number with one or more digits to the right of the decimal point.

decimal

100

Find the product:  2.49 x 3 =


7.47

100

Find the quotient: 12.4 / 8 = 

1.55

100

Find the quotient: 0.13 x 10=

1.3

100

Mr. Thomas's car can travel 17.6 miles per gallon of gas. If his gas tank holds 11 gallons, how far can he travel on a full tank of gas?

193.6 miles 

200

The answer to a multiplication problem.

product

200

Find the product: 1.48 x 7 =

10.36

200

Find the quotient: 6.28/4=

1.6

200

Find the product: 0.179 x 103

179

200

A music store has 10 flutes. Each flute costs $325.50. What is the cost of all 10 flutes? 

$3,255

300

The answer to a division problem.

quotient
300

Find the product: 1.6 x 3.2 = 

5.12

300

Find the quotient: 145.8/12=

12.15

300

Find the quotient: 8.72/100

0.0872

300

Mandy and 5 of her friends bought a package of bottled water for $4.98. How much will each friend pay to the nearest cent, if the cost is divided equally?

$0.83

400

Numbers in a problem or related numbers that are easy to work with mentally.

compatible numbers 
400

Find the product: 3.65 x 2.6 = 

9.49

400

Find the quotient: 12.42/4.6 =

2.7

400

Find the quotient: 19.2/103

0.0192

400

Mrs. Bertsch is making chocolate chip cookies for her daughter's class. She bought a tub of chocolate chip cookie dough that contained 57.6 ounces of dough. If each cookie needs 1.2 ounces of dough, how many cookies can she make? 

48 cookies

500

A period separating the ones and the tenths in a decimal number.

decimal point

500

Find the product: 3.24 x 6.4 = 

20.736

500

Find the quotient: 3.51/0.78 = 

4.5

500

Find the quotient: 437/105

0.00437

500

In Alaska, scientists are studying the melting of glaciers. They found that in the past 100 years, the glaciers receded about 590.5 feet. If the glaciers receded at the same rate every year, how much did they recede in ten years? How much did they recede in one year? 

10 years = 59.05 feet

1 year = 5.905 feet

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