Quick Calculations
Applying Newton's Laws
Pulleys and Inclines
Friction
Definitions
100

The normal force exerted on a 5.0 kg mass resting on a table.

What is 49.05 N?

100

The equation derived from Newton's second law that relates mass, force, and acceleration of a system

What is F=ma?

100

A massless and frictionless wheel and axle that changes the direction of an applied force without diminishing the magnitude

What is an ideal pulley?

100

This frictional force prevents slipping between two objects that are not moving relative to each other.

What is static friction?

100

The force exerted by a surface on an object.

What is the Normal Force?

200

The magnitude of the tension in a stationary rope being pulled with 5N of force at each end

What is 5N?

200

Based on Newton's first law this is the magnitude of the acceleration of an object with balanced forces acting on it

What is zero?

200

The number of forces acting on a mass resting on an incline

What is 3?

200

This Greek letter is used as the symbol for the coefficient of friction

What is mu?

200

A vector diagram that isolates a system in order to analyze the forces acting on it.

What is a free-body diagram?

300

The force of friction acting on a 1.00 kg mass sliding across a flat surface with coefficients of friction µs=0.865 and µk=0.725.

What is 7.11N?

300

The direction of the net force determines the direction of this other vector quantity

What is acceleration?

300

Equal and opposite forces acting on masses hanging on either side of a pulley

What is tension, T and T'?

300

Frictional force is directly proportional to this force acting on an object.

What is the normal force?

300

The force that opposes motion between objects trying to move past each other.

What is friction?

400

The force required to accelerate a 10 kg mass hanging from a string 1 m/s2 upward

What is 108.1N?

400

The Law of Motion that explains a normal force acting perpendicular to a surface

What is Newton's Third Law?

400

How the magnitude of the normal force acting on an object changes as the surface inclines

What is decreases

400

The frictional force with a greater coefficient of friction for most surfaces

What is static friction?

400

A measure of how difficult it is for materials to slide relative to each other.

What is the coefficient of friction?

500

The magnitude of the frictional force required to keep a 10 kg mass from sliding down a 30 degree incline

What is 49.05N?

500

Finding the acceleration of a system connected by an ideal string is the first step in solving for this force within the system

What is tension?

500

The trig function required to find the normal force acting on an object that is resting on an incline.

What is cosine?

500

An object resting on a surface stays at rest until the force acting on it exceeds this value

What is the maximum static friction?

500

A measurement that is due to the combined effects of gravity, other forces, and any acceleration of an object.

What is apparent weight?

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