The main conflict between Athens and Sparta was the ......?
Peloponnesian War
100
Who was the King of the Gods
ZEUS
100
True or False? Philosophers thought gods were responsible for natural events.
False
200
What accomplishment is credited to Solon?
He freed citizens enslaved for having debts.
200
This early group of Greeks depended on conquest to spread their culture
The Myceneans
200
The goal of Greek art was......
to present images of human perfection.
200
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Who conquered Persia and Egypt; and invaded India?
200
What was the school that Plato founded in Athens called?
The Academy
300
What is a narrow island south of Greece why the Minoans are believed to originate
Crete
300
What is a long story telling poem?
EPIC
300
Who was a man who asked questions that made others think about their beliefs?
Socrates
300
Where are sacred sites where it was believed the gods spoke?
oracles
300
Despite Alexander's wishes, the CULTURES of the people he conquered....
were taken over by Greek culture.
400
What is a fortified hill of an ancient Greek city?
Acropolis
400
THe author of The Iliad and the Oddyssey
Homer
400
He was the leader of Athens during the Golden Age. He reformed the government by creating a Salary system to pay city officials.
Pericles
400
The temple built to honor the Goddess Athena
The Parthenon
400
Who founded the Lyceum?
Aristotle
500
Which Greek city became the center for a new system of government in which citizens governed themselves (democracy)?
Athens
500
Because of the geography of ancient Greece, the Greek communities developed.....?
Separate customs and beliefs.
500
What were the requirements for being a citizen of Ancient Greece?
1. Athenian mother and father
2. Male
3. Not be enslaved
500
It was a serious story where the main character had a disaster. Often fictional humans were destroyed when forced to make impossible choices. Between scenes, a chorus chanted poems.
Tragedy
500
He believed that the basic material for all things on Earth was water.