2 Types of Cells
Prokaryotic Cells
Eukaryotic Cells
Eukaryotic Cells
Eukaryotic Cells
100
This is the cell theory
1. All organisms are composed of cells 2. Cells are the basic unit of life 3. Cells come from other cells
100
These are the 3 shapes of prokaryotes
1. Bacillus (rods) 2. Coccus (circles) 3. Spirilla (spirals)
100
This structure is for transport of molecules in a cell
Vesicles
100
These are the 4 types of tissue found in Humans
Connective, Epithelial, Nervous, Muscle
100
This functions in cell division
Centrioles
200
This is one of the negatives of the electron microscope
1. Cells need to be dead in order to observe 2. Cannot see movement or reactions
200
This is the region in a prokaryotic cell where the DNA is contained
Nucleoid Region
200
These are the 3 differences between plant and animal cells
plants have: cell wall, chloroplast, large vacuoles
200
This structure functions in packaging proteins and sending them out
Golgi Apparatus
200
This structure is present in the respiratory tract and helps to remove debris
Cilia
300
These cells have membrane bound organelles
Eukaryotic Cells
300
This is DNA in a prokaryotic cell that does not code for anything and is used in biotechnology research
Plasmid
300
This structure helps maintain the shape of an animal cell
cytoskeleton
300
These vesicles are have enzymes that break down and digests waste
Lysosomes
300
Clusters of cells together are called this. They all work together to move.
Colonies
400
This type of cell has 1 circular chromosome
Prokaryotic Cells
400
These are the three appendages of prokaryotes. One's function is a propeller, one is from a attachment, and one is for transfer of DNA
Flagella, Fimbriae, Pili
400
This organelle functions in protein synthesis
ribosomes
400
This is the powerhouse of the cell. It has a double membrane structure with cristae and a matrix.
Mitochondria
400
These are 2 of the reasons that multicellular organisms need organ systems
1. Division of labor 2. Regulation and coordination 3. All cells are not in contact with the outside environment, need some cells for this function
500
This is one structure in both prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells
1. Plasma membrane 2. Ribosomes
500
This structure is present in both plants and prokaryotic cells, but not in animal cells
cell wall
500
This structure has ribosomes on it and produces proteins and membranes
Rough ER
500
This organelle (with no ribosomes) functions in the synthesis of lipids and steroids
Smooth ER
500
These are colonies attached to a solid surface
Biofilm
M
e
n
u