That's Classic!
Described as a relatively permanent change in behavior that is brought about by experience.
What is Learning?
Edward Thorndike found that any behavior that is followed by pleasant consequences is likely to be repeated, and any behavior followed by unpleasant consequences is likely to be stopped. This is known as this.
What is “Law of effect?”
Learning that focuses mental processes.
What is cognitive learning?
Showed children how to beat on an inflatable doll in a social learning experiment using modeling.
Who was Albert Bandura?
Johnny went on the potty! Johnny gets a reward!
What is Positive Reinforcement?
A type of learning which brings about a response after it is paired with a stimulus that naturally brings about that response.
What is Classic Conditioning?
Conditioned learning based on the consequences of behavior.
What is operant conditioning?
Learning by watching the behavior of another person, or model is known as this.
What is Modeling or Observational Learning?
Discovered classical conditioning while measuring a dog's salivation.
What is Ivan Pavlov?
Bobby has been missing homework assignments. His mother decides for every homework assignment he completes he gets a day off of chores. This reinforcement is called.
What is Negative Reinforcement?
A stimulus before conditioning is considered this type of stimulus.
What is a Neutral Stimulus?
To increase desirable behavior we use positive and negative these.
What are reinforcements?
This experiment demonstrated the aggression that children learned and were able to mimic from modeling adults.
What is "The Bobo Doll Experiment"?
Articulated the theory of latent learning using a mouse.
Who was Edward Tolman?
Amy's nephew likes to play with the phone when she babysits him. She decides to smack his hand each time he reaches for it.
What is Positive Punishment?
Once a neutral stimulus has been paired with a response it is considered this type of stimulus.
What is a Conditioned Stimulus?
This is used to decrease negative behavior.
What is punishment?
Learning that is not demonstrated by an immediately observable change but demonstrated later is known as this.
What is latent learning?
Trained rats and pigeons to perform specific tasks through system of rewards (reinforcement).
Who was B.F. Skinner?
Marco acts out in class. Each time he acts out his teacher takes five minutes away from his recess. This form of conditioning is this.
What is Negative Punishment?
The school of thought that one should only study relationships between observable stimuli and observable responses.
What is behaviorism?
Patterns that demonstrate frequency and timing of desired or undesired behavior.
What are schedules?
The name of the doll that Bandura used in his aggression experiment.
What is "Bobo" the doll?
Believed that given any infant, a child could be trained to become anything the trainer wanted it to be.
Who is Watson?
Danny doesn't like to do his chores, his mother decides to give him a dollar each time he completes one.
What is Positive Reinforcement?