Musculoskeletal System
Respiratory System
Circulatory System
Nervous, Integumentary, Endocrine, and Digestive Systems
Urinary/Repro/Misc.
100

What are the names of the sections in the spinal column from top to bottom?

Cervical /Thoracic /Lumbar - 5

100
What is the epiglottis and what does it do?
The epiglottis is a small, leaf-like structure that keeps foreign objects out of the lungs.
100
What does the pulmonary artery do?
Bring oxygen-depleted blood from the heart to the lungs
100

What digestive accessory organs can you live without?

What is the spleen, gallbladder, and appendix

100

What is the bean shaped organ called and what does it do?

What is the kidney and it filters out our blood to create urine. 

200
What are the 3 main bones in the arm?
Humerus, radius, and ulna
200

What structure allows oxygen exchange to occur?

What is the alveoli

200

What is the normal range for heart rate?

what is 60-100 bpm

200

What quadrant is the stomach found in?

Majority in the left upper quadrant

200
What do anterior and posterior mean?
Anterior is toward the front and posterior is toward the back.
300
What are abduction and adduction?
Abduction - Movement away from the midline Adduction - Movement toward the midline
300
What 4 structures make up the lower airway?
Trachea Bronchi Bronchioles Alveoli
300
What does perfusion mean?
The delivery of oxygen, glucose, and other nutrients to the cells of the body.
300
What are the 3 layers of the skin?
Epidermis, Dermis, and Subcutaneous layer
300
What does the prefix hypo- mean?
Below normal
400
What do ligaments do? And what do tendons do?
Ligaments connect bone to bone and tendons connect bone to muscle.
400
What types of things might you see from a patient experiencing inadequate breathing? Name at least 3.
Diminished or absent breath sounds Unequal or inadequate chest expansion Cyanosis Use of accessory muscles Nasal flaring Head bobbing Tripod position
400

What is the largest artery in the body called?

What is the aorta

400
What kind of fluid acts as a cushion around and within the brain and spinal cord?
Cerebrospinal fluid
400
What are the two female reproductive hormones called?

What is estrogen and progesterone 

500
What seperates the thoracic cavity from the abdominal cavity?
The diaphragm.
500
What do the intercostal muscles do during inhalation?
Contract to increase the size of the thoracic cavity.
500

Trace the path of blood flow in the circulatory system starting in the left atrium. You dont need to include valves

Left atrium - left ventricle - aorta - body - vena cava - right atrium - right ventricle - pulmonary arteries - lungs - pulmonary veins - left atrium

500

What hormone is produced by the adrenal gland and kicks in when we are scared?

Adrenaline/ Epinephrine

500

How does the cardiac and the respiratory system relate to each other?


What is the respiratory system provides oxygen to the blood, which the cardiac system circulates throughout the body, while also removing carbon dioxide through the lungs?



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