Define this
explain this
Did you learn..
explore your brain
between these two
100
a type of learning in which one learns to link two or more stimuli and anticipate events; Ivan Pavlov
What is classical conditioning? and who was the founder?
100
many other responses to many other stimuli can be classically conditioned in many other organisms.classical conditioning is one way that virtually all organisms learn to adapt to their environment.lastly, he showed how learning can be studies objectively.
Why does pavlov's work remain so important?
100
the law of effect
thornlike used a fish reward to entice cats to find their way out of a puzzle box through a series of maneuvers, what example is this?
100
ivan pavlov
who conducted the first experimental studies of associative learning?
100
observational learning
a child who sees her sister burn her finger on a hot stove learn not to touch it. what example is this?
200
the acquisition of mental information , whether by observing events, by watching others, or through language.
What is cognitive learning?
200
a stimuli that unconditionally, naturally, and automatically trigger a response.
explain the difference of unconditioned stimuli and conditioned stimuli?
200
skinner box or a operant chamber
What did B.F Skinner designed, that has a lever that an animal presses to release a reward such as foodor water?
200
a 5 year old copying a senseless and irrelevant adult actions, such as poking nose.
give an example of overimitation?
200
reinforcement increases the behavior; punishment does the opposite.
what is the difference of reinforcement and punishment?
300
any event or situation that evokes a response.
What is stimulus?
300
an unconditional response is an unlearned naturally occurring respond to an unconditioned stimulus. An conditioned response is a learned response to a previously neutral.
explained the difference between unconditioned response and conditioned response?
300
delayed reinforcement
christy was scared of spiders because she got bitten by one. while working in the reptile Zoo repeatedly. However, her fear of spiders has gradually faded. Christy diminishing fear of dogs best illustrates.
300
a fixed-interval schedule is an operant conditioning, a reinforcement schedule that reinforces a response only after a specified time has relapse. variable schedule is a operant conditioning of reinforcement schedule that reinforces a response at unpredictable time intervals.
explained the difference of a fixed-interval schedule and a variable schedule?
400
learning that certain events occur together.The events may be two stimuli or a response and its consequences.
What is associative learning?
400
a principle that behaviors followed by favorable consequences become more likely, and that behaviors followed by unfavorable consequences become less likely.
explain the law of effect?
400
1. punished behavior is a suppressed, not forgotten. 2.punishment teaches discrimination among situations. 3.punishment can teach fears.
What are the four major drawbacks of physical punishment?
400
discriminative stimulus
an event or situation signaling that an operant response will be reinforced is called
400
a positive reinforcment is a increasing behaviors by presenting positive reinforcers. a negative reinforcement is a increasing behavior by stopping or reducing negative stimuli.
explain the difference between positive reinforcement and negative reinforcement?
500
an operant conditioning procedure in which reinforcers guide behavior towards closer and closer approximations of the desired.
What is shaping?
500
a classical conditioning and operant conditioning
Name the two main process of learning associations.
500
positive punishment is administer an adverse stimulus and a negative punishment is a withdraw a rewarding stimulus.
the difference of positive punishment and negative punishment?
500
latent learning
Rats in another group explored the maze with no food reward but Once given food reward in the end, rats in the second group thereafter ran the maze as quickly as the always rewarded rats. what example is this?
500
primary reinforcer is innately reinforcing stimulus. conditioner reinforcer is a stimulus that gains its reinforcing power through its association with the primary reinforcer.
explained the difference between primary reinforcer and conditoning reinforcer?
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