What is the year of the Great Schism?
1054 AD
Caesaropapism grew out of a relationship with whom? (hint: It is a symbiotic relationship)
Eastern emperors and Patriarch of Constantinople
What do we call the Church of the East today ever since the Great Schism occurred?
Eastern Orthodox
Evangelization efforts differed between the Eastern and Western Churches. What was the differences between the monks in the Eastern and Western Churches
Eastern monks Were secluded. Western monks helped to teach those around them
1. Since the Great Schism, the Patriarch of Constantinople has been known as ______________ 2. From our perspective, the major difference between the Roman Catholic Church and the Eastern Orthodox Church is ________________________
1. Ecumenical Patriarch 2. authority of the pope
Name 2 recent popes that have tried to mend the rift between us and the Eastern Orthodox Church
Pope Paul VI, Pope JPII, Pope Benedict XVI, Pope Francis
1. image breaker is ______________ 2. image lover is _____________ BONUS Saint known for being an image lover____________
1. iconoclast 2. iconophile 3. St. John Damascene
1. What is monophysitism?
1. The belief that Jesus had only one nature and it was divine
The Great Schism occured in what year? Define the Great Schism
1054 The final split between the eastern and western Churches
1. The Filioque controversy happened when certain words were added to the Nicene Creed for the purpose of clarifying a spiritual truth. What does filoque mean? 2. Which cause of the Schism occurred because of internal tension between the Eastern Emperor and the Patriarch of Constantinople? 3. What was the final cause of the Great Schism?
1. and the son 2. Photian Schism 3. ex-communication for ex-communication
What effect did the coronation of Charlemagne as Holy Roman Emperor by Pope Leo II have?
1. It put the Carolingian Empire in direct descent with the old Roman Empire.
1. The word for veneration allowed for an icon or saint is ____________ 2. The word for absolute adoration due for God alone is ______________ 3. What does Charlemagne's name mean?
1. dulia 2. Latria 3. The Great
What word means image? What word means to break
1. Eikon 2. Klan
1.What was the period of time called when Charlemagne emphasized the importance of education and artistic excellence?
2. Who was the most influential scholar of the time
Carolingian Renaissance.
2. Alcuin
As part of the Great Schism what did the Patriarch Michael delete from all liturgies?
The Pope's name
1. In the year 800 AD Pope Leo III crowned _________________ the Holy Roman Emperor. 2. What day did this take place? (extra credit) 3. What was the name of the Church where it took place? 4. Who was this emperor's father? 5. Who was this emperor's grandfather?
1. Charlemagne 2. Christmas 3. St. Peters 4. Pepin the Short 5. Charles Martel
Name the 4 elements of creation what are used in writing an icon.
Vegetable, animal, mineral, and human
What were 2 effects that resulted from the pope's anointing of Pepin and his 2 sons as rulers of the Franks?
1. The Church had authority to anoint kings 2. Military help to prevent the Lombards from conquering them.
List the 3 of the 7 reasons for the Great Schism
The 7 causes of the Schism: 1. Founding of Constantinople in the 4th Century 2. Increased tension during the 9th century due to Iconoclasm and Charlemagne’s rise in power. 3. Different conceptions of Church hierarchy 4. Filoque controversy 5. The Photian Schism 6. Byzantium had increased its military strength and wanted independence from the west 7. The Final Straw: excommunication for ex-communication in 1054
List the 3 of the 7 causes of the Great Schism
The 7 causes of the Schism: 1. Founding of Constantinople in the 4th Century 2. Increased tension during the 9th century due to Iconoclasm and Charlemagne’s rise in power. 3. Different conceptions of Church hierarchy 4. Filoque controversy 5. The Photian Schism 6. Byzantium had increased its military strength and wanted independence from the west 7. The Final Straw: excommunication for ex-communication in 1054