Ionic Bonds
Bond formed when two ions of opposite charges interact
What is an ionic bond?
Type of bond that shares electrons
What is a covalent bond?
The electrons in the outer most energy level
What is a valence electron?
The two main types of bonds between atoms
What are covalent and ionic bonds?
The symbol for shared electrons in a covalent bond
What is the line that connects two atoms?
A positive ion
What is a cation?
The main states of matter for covalent bonds (2)
What are liquids and gases?
Compounds composed of anions and cations
What is an ionic compound?
What is a nonpolar covalent bond?
The line (symbol) represents this number of electrons
What are two electrons?
What is an anion?
The rule that states that atoms "want" to be like the noble gases
What is the octet rule?
A molecule consisting of two atoms
What is a diatomic molecule?
Type of bond that does not share electrons equally and creates partial charged areas in an atom
What is a polar covalent bond?
What is a double bond?
What is Mg2+ and 2 Cl-?
The drawing of water (H2O)
What is H-O-H?
The types of forces that act between two molecules
What are intermolecular forces?
Type of bond that occurs between hydrogen and the lone pair electrons of an electronegative element in another molecule
What is a hydrogen bond?
The drawing of Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
What is O=C=O?
The drawing for the ionic compound of Aluminum Oxide
What is 2 Al3+ and 3 O2-?
The drawing for Nitrogen triiodine (NI3)
What is I-N-I
I
The pair of electrons that are not involved in bonding
What are the lone pairs of electrons?
The ability of an atom to "pull" the electrons toward the nucleus
What is electronegativity?
The drawing of nitrogen gas (N2)
What is N (triple bond) N?