Nail Anatomy
Nail Unit
Nail Growth
Nail Anatomy Continued
100

Hardened Keratin plate that sits on top of the underlying nail bed, most visible and functional part of the nail unit. 

What is Nail Plate?

100

technical term for natural nail unit

What is onyx?

100

The natural nail grows this way.

What is forward?

100

Folds on normal skin surrounding the nail plate. 

What is Nail Folds?

200

Contains nerves, lymph and blood vessels to nourish the nails; where the nail is formed. 

What is Matrix?

200

Average water content of the nails

What is 15-25 percent?

200

This nail grows the slowest.

What is thumbnail?
200

The fold of skin overlapping the side of the nail.

What is the sidewall or lateral nail fold?

300

Slightly thickened skin that lies between the fingertip and the free edge. 

What is Hyponychium?
300

Firm and flexible, shiny and slightly pink in color. 

What is a Healthy Nail?

300

Nail growth increases during this time in a woman's life. 

What is the last trimester?

300

Attach the nail bed and matrix bed to the underlying bone. 

What are Specialized Ligaments?

400

The living skin at the base of the nail plate covering the matrix.

What is Eponychium?

400

Fiber shaped protein found in skin and hair. 

What is Keratin?

400

Growth is faster for nails in this time versus the winter.

What is Summer?

400

Helps prevent injury and infection.

What is the main job of the cuticle?

500

Supports the nail plate as it grows towards the free edge. Attached to the nail plate. 

What is Nail Bed?

500

Reduces the loss of water in the nail or prevents excessive absorption.

What is Oil-based conditioner?

500

Average growth of a nail per month

What is 1/10-1/8?

500

Part of the nail that extends over the tip of finger or toe. 

What is free edge?

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