Identification
Organisms that make their own food
Autotrophs
T/F : Glucose is more stable than ATP.
True
Is photosynthesis anabolic or catabolic?
Anabolic
What organelle assists in cellular respiration?
Mitochondria
All of the chemical reactions that take place in a cell
Metabolism
The ___ law of thermodynamics states that energy cannot be converted from one kind to another without some loss of useable energy.
second
The products of photosynthesis include glucose and what other vital thing?
O2
The ___ cycle refers to an aerobic stage of cellular respiration
Krebs
The first phase of cellular respiration during which glucose is broken down producing energy and pyruvic acid
Glycolysis
What is the primary energy giving molecule for a cell?
ATP
Other pigments called ________ are also present in chloroplasts absorbing non-yellow, red, and orange frequencies and reflect the yellow, red, and orange frequencies.
carotenoids
Which of the following is not an ion that participates in electron transport at some time?
H+
NADP+
CO2+
All of these are ions that participate in electron transport at some time.
CO2+
Stacks of thylakoids
Grana
The study of the flow and transformation of energy is known as
thermodynamics
The enzyme _______ converts the remaining 10 G3P molecules into the organic molecules needed for Step 1 so that the Calving Cycle can continue.
rubisco
Through electron transport ____ is converted to NAD+ and H+; ____ is converted to FAD and 2 H+ when they lose electrons.
NADH and FADH2
The light-independent part of photosynthesis when ATP and NADPH are converted to large, energy-storing molecules
The Calvin Cycle
When ATP is broken down during ______ ________, usable energy for the cell is released.
cellular respiration
___ and ___ plants can store excess amounts of CO2 in special cells or molecules to be able to carry out photosynthesis-like processes during extremely hot days when their stomata are closed or at night.
C4 and CAM
When oxygen is limited or in anaerobic prokaryotes, ATP production is limited to glycolysis in an anaerobic process known as
fermentation