Relating Multiplication and Divison
Fact Families 2, 3, 4, 5
Fact Families 6, 7, 8, 9
Dividing 0 and 1
Problem Solving
100
What number is missing? 4 x __ = 8 and 8 ÷ 4 =__
2
100
Sami has 8 pencils. She wants to make an array with 2 pencils in each row. How many rows will she have? Write a number sentence and a related fact.
4 rows. 8 ÷ 4 = n and 8 ÷ n = 4 or 4 x n = 8 and n x 4 = 8
100
Brayden is putting together a puzzle. Each row of the puzzle has 6 pieces. He has put together 24 pieces. How many rows has Brayden put together?
5 rows of the puzzle
100
Mrs. Newman has 14 rings. If she wants to put each ring in its own box, how many boxes does Mrs. Newman need? Write the number sentence.
14 boxes. 14 ÷ 1 = n
100
There are 8 cars on a ferris wheel. Each car holds 3 people. How many people can ride the ferris wheel at the same time? Draw a picture
24 people.
200
What number is missing? 5 x __ = 35 and 35 ÷ 5 = __
7
200
Max has boxes of crayons. If he has 36 crayons in 4 boxes, how many crayons are in each box? Write a number sentence and a related fact.
9 Crayons in each box. 36 ÷ 4 = n and 36 ÷ n = 4 or 4 x n = 36 and n x 4 = 36
200
Macie has 56 mini erasers. She divides them equally into 7 equal groups, how many erasers are in each group? Write a number sentence and a related fact.
8 erasers in each group. 56 ÷ 8 = n and 56 ÷ n = 8 or 8 x n = 56 and n x 8 = 56
200
Divide 0 by 7
It can't be done
200
There are 10 kids in each row in the classroom. There are 5 rows of kids. Which number sentence shows how many kids there are? a.) 10 ÷ 5 = 2 .... b.) 10 x 5 = 50 .... c.) 10 - 5 = 5 .... d.) 10 + 5 = 15 ....
b.) 10 x 5 = 50
300
What number is missing? 10 x __ = 80 and 80 ÷ 10 = __
8
300
Dallen has 24 cupcakes. Him and 3 of his friends will share the cupcakes equally. How many cupcakes will each friend get? Write a number sentence and a related fact.
Each friend will get 6 cupcakes each. 24 ÷ 4 = n and 24 ÷ n = 4 or 4 x n = 24 and n x 4 = 24
300
Which division sentence shows that there are 9 groups of 9 in 81? a.) 9 ÷ 9 = 1 .... b.) 81 ÷ 9 = 9 .... c.) 9 x 81 = 729 .... d.) 9 x 9 = 81
b.) 81 ÷ 9 = 9
300
Find the quotient: 3÷3=
1
300
Hailey has 42 tootsie rolls and 6 bags. Which number sentence shows how many tootsie rolls she can put in each bag if she puts the same number of tootsie rolls in each? a.) 42 - 6 = 36 .... b.) 42 x 6 = 252 .... c.) 42 + 6 = 48 .... d.) 42 ÷ 6 =7 ....
d.) 42 ÷ 6 = 7
400
Write the rest of the fact family for 3 x 4 = 12 and 12 ÷ 3 =4
4 x 3 = 12 and 12 ÷ 4 = 3
400
Amelie wants to give 28 stickers equally to 4 of her friends. Which equation shows how to find the number of stickers each friend will get? a.) n= 4 ÷ 0 .... b.) n= 28 + 4 .... c.) n= 28 - 4 .... d.) n= 28 ÷ 4
d.) n = 28 ÷ 4
400
Brooke bought 49 Hershey's chocolate kisses. To make them last her all week, she decides to eat the same number of hershey's kisses each day for 1 week. How many hershey's kisses will she eat each day? Write a number sentence and a related fact.
7 hershey's kisses. 49 ÷ 7 = n and 49 ÷ n = 7 or n x 7 = 49 and 7 x n = 49
400
Find the quotient: 0 ÷ 267 =
0
400
Caleb spent $88 on clothes. He spent $50 on a pair of pants and the rest on shirts. If each shirt cost the same amount and Caleb bought 2 shirts, how much did each shirt cost?
Each shirt costs $19
500
Write the fact family for 5, 8, and 40
5 x 8 = 40, 8 x 5 = 40, 40 ÷ 8 = 5, 40 ÷ 5 = 8,
500
Brynn has 40 stickers. She puts 5 stickers on each bag. How many bags can she decorate? Write the number sentence and a related fact.
Brynn can decorate 8 bags. 40 ÷ 5 = n and 40 ÷ n = 5 or 5 x n = 40 and n x 5 = 40
500
There are 6 rafts on the river. Each raft holds 8 people. Which number sentence is in the fact family for these numbers? a.) 48 - 6 = 42 .... b.) 48 ÷ 6 = 8 .... c.) 48 + 6 = 54 .... d.) 48 - 8 = 40
b.) 48 ÷ 6 = 8
500
Find the quotient: 534,672 ÷ 534,672 =
1
500
Connor spent $111 on books and magazines. He spent $57 on magazines and the rest on the books. If he bought 3 books all at the same price, how much did each book cost?
Each book cost $18
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