Judicial branch basics
court structure
supreme court facts
powers and checks
case study
100

what branch explains what laws mean?

judicial

100

This is the lowest federal court and hears cases first.

district court

100
how many justices?

9

100

This power allows courts to decide if a law follows the Constitution.

judicial review

100

a case about freedom of speech will be heard in __________ court

federal

200

the job of judicial branch is

interpret laws

200

This court reviews decisions made by lower courts.

appellate (circuit) court

200

who approves justices appointees?

senate

200

If a court says a law is unconstitutional, the law is __________.

invalid/ struck down

200

A local traffic ticket is usually handled in __________ court.

state

300

what document do courts use to decide if a law is fair?

constitution

300

highest court in US

supreme court

300

justices serve how long?

life/retire

300

how can the supreme court check the president?

declaring something unconstitutional

300

Divorce and family cases are usually __________ cases.

state

400

courts help protect what?

peoples rights

400

put these in order: supreme, district, appellate courts

district, appellate, supreme

400

supreme court decisions are important because they set ________________

precedents 
400

what did marbury v. madison decision do?

established judicial review

400

Cases involving the Constitution are usually __________ cases.

federal

500

a case that moves up through courts is being what?

appealed

500

lifetime terms help protect justices from _________ pressure

political pressure

500

which famous case said seperate is not equal?

Brown v. Board of Education

500

Some cases can be heard in either federal or state court. These are called __________ cases.

concurrent

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