Soil
Changes
Erosion
Deposition
Random
100
the loose material at the surface of the earth is called?

soil

100

Mountains, canyons, reefs, and islands are called?

landforms

100

small bits of weathered material is called?

sediment

100

the dropping of sediment is called?

deposition

100

large amount of snow and ice suddenly moves down a mountain is called an?

avalanche

200

decayed plants and animal material in soil is called?

humus

200

the process of breaking rocks into smaller pieces is called

weathering

200

the moving of sediment from one place to another is called?

erosion

200

the area of sediment that builds up at the mouth of a river is called?

a delta

200

glaciers can pick up rocks and _______.

sediments

300

the layer that contains humus and helps plants grow is called?

topsoil

300

the process of water in and around rocks and soil freezing and expanding the rocks is called?


frost weathering

300
a huge sheet of ice that stays frozen all year is called?

a glacier

300

sediment that is deposited at the mouth of river makes the mouth of a river______.

shallow

300

a landslide Is on kind of sudden erosion caused by _______.

gravity

400

a solid rock that has not been weathered is called?

bedrock

400

the process of wearing away rocks by friction

abrasion

400

small hills caused by glaciers are called?

moraines

400

two types of landforms are called dunes and _______.

mountains

400

erosion happens slowly and _______.

quickly

500

the layer that is made mostly of coarse rocks that have been weathered is called?

subsoil

500

Fill in the blank. Volcanoes and __________, can push land ________. 

earthquakes; upward 

500

the rapid downhill movement of a large amount of soil and rocks are called?

landslides

500

the three sizes of weathered rock found in soil are sand, silt, and _____.

clay

500

_______ shaped valleys where ponds and lakes form can be caused by glaciers.

U-shaped 

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