The Bison Hunt
Metis People
Food, Clothing, and Technology
Conflict
100

True or False, just the men attended the Bison Hunt

False.

In 1840, 620 men, 650 women attended the hunt at Red River.

100

The father of a Metis person was typically _________ speaking, and of __________ ancestry.

French speaking, and of European ancestry.

100

What was added to the pemmican to give it some extra flavour?

Wild Berries

100

What was the famous battle called between the Metis and the Red River Settlers?

The Battle of Seven Oaks

200

Bison hunts lasted up to how many months long?

3 months long

200

Why did most Metis people have Aboriginal mothers and European fathers?

Because it was mostly men that came over seas to join the fur trade.

200

What were the two different ways that bannock was traditionally prepared?

1. Cooked in hot sand

2. Cooked over a fire

200

After years of fighting, the HBC and NWC decided to merge and then became known as which company?

The Hudson's Bay Company

300

How many kilograms of Bison meat was gained from the hunts?

500,000 kg

300

What were the Aboriginal wives of European men known as?

"Country Wives"

300

What kind of footwear did the Metis women wear?

Moccasins

300

After the merging of the two companies they had no __________.

Competition

400

Before the introduction of guns, what were two ways the bison were hunted?

1. Bow and arrow

2. Herded over cliffs

400

During the winter, what type of clothing did the Metis people wear?

Bison hide winter coats

400

What are the two languages that the Metis people often spoke?

1. French

2. Cree

400

All canoes were upgraded to which two types of boats, after the two companies merged?

1. Yorkboats

2. Steamships

500

List 3 uses for the sash worn by the Metis people

Possible Answers:

1. hold coat closed

2. fringed ends could be used for emergency sewing

3. back support for heavy lifting

4. tourniquet

5. wrap for broken bone

6. marker for a killed bison

500

How often did the Metis people go on a bison hunt?

semi-annually (twice a year)

500

What type of transportation method did the Metis people invent?

The 2 Wheeled Cart

500

George Simpson had to fire over how much of the workforce when the companies merged?

Half of the workforce

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