Law and Courts
What is the primary task of the Judicial Branch?
To interpret the law
In what case was Judicial Review established?
Marbury v. Madison
Who nominates federal judges?
The president
How does the supreme court decide what cases to hear?
4 justices must agree
What is the term length for a Federal Judge?
Life unless they resign, or get impeached
What are the two different types of courts?
State and Federal
How can federal judges be removed from office?
Impeachment
Who confirms a Presidents judicial selection?
The Senate
How does a case make it's way to the Supreme Court?
It goes through the court of appeals
What are the requirements to become a Supreme Court Justice?
None
What is the highest circuit of court in the United States?
The Supreme Court
True of False? The judiciary enforces its own rulings?
False
What are the two ways judges can be selected?
Appointment or Election
How many votes do you need to win a case in the Supreme Court?
5
What is the highest ranking position in the Supreme Court?
Chief Justice
How many tiers are in the federal judiciary?
3
Is judicial review in the constitution?
No
What is a criticism of having elected judges?
They can feel obligated to think a certain way to please a political party.
What is the biggest factor in making a ruling in court?
Prior Rulings
How many court of appeal districts are there?
6
How many Justices are on the Supreme Court?
9
What makes the law and decisions predictable and stable in the Judiciary?
Precedent
How many African Americans have served on the Supreme Court?
How long do supreme court cases last?
2-6 months
Where is the Supreme Court located?
Washington D.C.