Target Market
Market Research
Marketing Mix (7 P’s)
Pricing & Promotion
STEEPLE
100

What is a target market?

This is the specific group of customers a business aims to sell to.

100

What is field research?

Surveys, observation, and focus groups are examples of this.

100

What are the 7 P’s?

Product, Price, Promotion, Place, People, Physical Evidence, and Process

100

What is penetration pricing?

A low price used to enter a market and gain customers quickly.

100

What is a STEEPLE analysis?

This analysis tool examines Social, Technological, Economic, Environmental, Political, Legal and Ethical factors.

200

What is demographic segmentation?

Age, income, and gender are examples of this type of segmentation.

200

What is desk research?

This research uses existing information like government data.

200

What is a USP (Unique Selling Point)?

The feature that makes a product different from competitors.

200

What is premium pricing?

Charging a high price to signal quality or luxury.

200

What are economic factors?

Rising inflation and interest rates affecting spending is an example of this STEEPLE factor.

300

What is market segmentation?

Dividing a market into smaller groups with shared characteristics. 

300

What are focus groups?

Small groups discussing a product before launch.

300

What is People?

This “P” refers to staff and customer service.

300

What is advertising?

Paid messages through TV, radio, or social media.

300

What are social factors?

Changes in lifestyle and attitudes, like demand for vegan food, fall under this factor.

400

What is identifying the target market?

This helps businesses choose the best platforms and messages for customers

400

What is observation?

This type of research involves watching customer behaviour without asking them questions.

400

What is Place?

This “P” includes where and how a product is sold.

400

What are sales promotions?

Short-term offers to boost sales, like discounts or deals.

400

What are legal factors?

Laws such as GDPR that businesses must follow are part of this factor.

500

What is psychological segmentation?

This type of segmentation focuses on lifestyle and personality.

500

What is product failure?

Businesses carry out market research to reduce the risk of this when launching products.

500

What is Process?

The steps a customer goes through from first contact to after-sales service.

500

What is digital marketing?

Using influencers and online content creators to promote products.

500

What are environmental factors?  

A business introducing recyclable packaging due to climate concerns relates to this factor.

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