Muscle Identification
Lower Body Muscles
Face, Neck & Abdomen
Hamstrings
Quadriceps
100

This muscle is located on the front of the upper arm and helps flex the elbow.

What is the biceps brachii?

100

This muscle is located in the buttocks and is one of the largest muscles in the body.

What is the gluteus maximus?

100

This muscle is used to close the eyelids.

What is the orbicularis oculi?

100

The hamstrings are located on which part of the thigh?

What is the posterior (back) of the thigh?

100

The quadriceps muscle group is located on which part of the thigh?

What is the anterior (front) of the thigh?

200

This large muscle is located on the back of the upper arm and helps extend the elbow.

What is the triceps brachii?

200

This muscle group is located on the front of the thigh and extends the knee.

What is the quadriceps femoris?

200

This muscle helps close and purse the lips.

What is the orbicularis oris?

200

The hamstrings primarily perform this movement at the knee.

What is knee flexion?

200

The quadriceps primarily perform this movement at the knee.

What is knee extension?

300

This large muscle forms the rounded contour of the shoulder.

What is the deltoid?

300

This muscle group is located on the back of the thigh and helps flex the knee.

What are the hamstrings?

300

This major chewing muscle helps close the jaw.

What is the masseter?

300

Which three muscles make up the hamstring muscle group?

What are the biceps femoris, semitendinosus, and semimembranosus?

300

How many muscles make up the quadriceps femoris group?

What are four muscles?

400

This large muscle is located on the chest and helps move the arm toward the body.

What is the pectoralis major?

400

This large calf muscle helps point the foot downward.

What is the gastrocnemius?

400

This prominent neck muscle helps rotate and flex the head.

What is the sternocleidomastoid?

400

This hamstring muscle is located on the lateral side of the posterior thigh.

What is the biceps femoris?

400

Name the four muscles of the quadriceps femoris group.

What are the rectus femoris, vastus lateralis, vastus medialis, and vastus intermedius?

500

This broad muscle covers much of the upper back and helps move the shoulders and arms.

What is the trapezius?

500

This muscle lies deep to the gastrocnemius and also helps plantar flex the foot.

What is the soleus?

500

This paired abdominal muscle runs vertically along the front of the abdomen and is commonly called the “six-pack” muscle.

What is the rectus abdominis?

500

A patient strains a muscle group while sprinting and develops sudden pain in the back of the thigh. Which muscle group is most likely injured?

What are the hamstrings?

500

A patient is having difficulty straightening the knee after an injury to the front of the thigh. Which muscle group may be affected?

What is the quadriceps?

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