Severe Storms
Vocabulary
Fronts
Diagram Question
100

A storm that produces lightning.

Thunderstorm 

100

The average weather pattern of a region.

Climate

100

This front often brings brief, heavy storms. 

Cold Front

100

The circles in the diagram indicate places of equal air pressure. What are they called?

Isobars

200

A great rise of the sea along a shore.

Storm Surge

200

A boundary between air masses with different temperatures.

Front

200

This Front often brings light, steady rain or snow. 

Warm Front 

200

How will the weather east of the cold front change in the next few days?

The weather will become cooler East of the cold front because a cold front is traveling towards it. 

300

A large, swirling storm with very low pressure at the center.

Hurricane

300

The ability of the atmosphere to let in sunlight but to not let heat escape.

Greenhouse Effect

300

This front occurs when a cold front and a warm front meet. 

Occluded Front

300

Name one city that is having cool, rainy weather.

Detroit, New York, and Richmond have cool rainy weather. 

400

What causes the wind of a hurricane to move a certain direction.

Coriolis Effect

400

A boundary where warm air moves in over a cold air mass

Warm Front

400

This front brings calm weather. 

Stationary Front

400

Name one city that is having warm and dry weather. 

San Francisco, Los Angeles, Phoenix, Atlanta, Jacksonville, and Miami.

500

A violent whirling storm that moves across the ground in a narrow path.

Tornado

500

An unmoving front where a cold air mass and a warm air mass meet.

Stationary Front

500

An occlusion front can happen in two ways. A ________-front occlusion, the air behind the front is cold. The air ahead of the warm front is cool.

Cold-Front Occlusion

500

In what direction is the wind traveling in Bismarck?

The wind is coming from the West and traveling East in Bismarck.

600

Where do most tornadoes occur?

Midwest and South

600

When Earth’s amount of energy gained balances the energy lost.

Radiative Balance

600

An occlusion front can happen in two ways. A ________-front occlusion, the air behind the incoming cold front is just cool, not cold. The air in front of the warm front, however, might be cold. 

Warm-Front Occlusion

600

How can you use weather maps to predict weather?

They show where fronts are located. This helps predict likely weather because areas ahead of fronts are likely to experience weather changes. 

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