belief that people’s greatest loyalty should not be to a king or an empire but to a nation of people who share a common culture and history.
What is Nationalism
100
emphasize inner feelings, emotions, and imagination
focused on the mysterious, the supernatural, idealized the past as a simpler and nobler time
Promoted radical change and democracy
What is romanticism?
100
1. landowners tried new agricultural methods
2. forced small farmers to give up farming to go into city life
What are two important results of Agricultural Revolution?
100
factors of production are privately owned and money is invested in business ventures to make a profit
What is capitalism?
200
Man who claimed Haitian's independence from Europe
Who is Dessalines?
200
Popular with people around the world, loved culture.
Why powerful nations of Europe helped Greece get independence?
200
39 states formed a loose group--> German confederation
What is german unification?
200
seed drill
spinning jenny
power loom
steam engine
What are inventions of Industrialization?
200
believed that workers would overthrow their employers
Who is Karl Marx?
300
two men who fought/marched for Latin America's independence
Who are Simon Bolivar and Jose de San Martin
300
Conservatism, Liberalism, Radicalism, Nationalism
What is Political Philosophies?
300
conservative Junker who was appointed as prime minister
ruled with realpolitik
Who is Bismarck?
300
created jobs, increased wealth of nation, populated cities, middle class, poor working conditions, sickness spread
What are effects of Industrial Revolution?
300
argued that human societies have always been divided into warring classes- economic forced alone dominated society
What is Communist manifesto?
400
Colonial Structure of Latin America
What is Peninsulares, Creoles, Mestizos, Mulattos, Enslaved African, Native American?
400
The French were weary of instability; they welcomed a strong ruler who would bring peace.
Why Louis Napoleon was popular?
400
poetry, music, painting were most influential art (able to capture emotions)
What is realism?
400
Overworked, long hours, bad working conditions, uneducated (taken out of school)
Who are the children of the Industrialization?
400
wanted to give more power to elected parliaments that represented the people
Who are liberals?
500
Priest who started rebellion against Spanish in Mexico
Who is Hidalgo?
500
1. decree freeing the serfs in 1861.
2. Political and social reforms ground to halt when terrorists 3. assassinated Alexander II in 1881
4. tightened czarist control over the country
5. Major force behind Russia’s drive
What are reforms of Alexander II?
500
Prussia
Who led the German Unification
500
growing middle class, used to be aristocrats on top, now factory owners
What is the class tensions of the revolution?
500
economic philosophers, created 3 natural laws of economic (self-interest, completion, supply and demand), defended free economy