IRB
Name one of the three major experiments that lead to the creation of the IRB
What is Philip Zimbardo's Stanford Prison Experiment?
What is Stanley Milgram's Experiments on Obedience to Authority?
What is the Tuskegee Syphilis Experiment
Which one of these Ethical Research Questions where not discussed in our book?
Achieving Valid Results
Honesty and Openness
Comforting Research Participants
Protecting Research Participants
What is Comforting Research Participants?
What is the type of validity that exist when an inspection of the item used to measure a concept suggest that they are appropriate?
Face validity
What is conceptualization?
What is the process of specifying what we mean by a term?
What is operationalization?
What is the process of specifying the operation that will indicate the value of a variable for each case.
According to the 1979 Belmont Report what is it called when you treat people as autonomous agents and protect those with diminish autonomy?
What is Respect for Persons?
What is it called when subjects are misled about research procedures to determine how they would react to the treatment if they were nit research subjects?
What is Deception?
What is the type of Validity that establishes that a measure covers the full range of the concept's meaning?
Content Validity
Name the two types of single questions used in research?
What are closed-ended (fix-choice) and open-ended questions?
What is an indicator?
What is the question or other operation used to indicate the value of cases on a variable?
Minimizing possible harms and maximizing benefits is called?
What is Beneficence?
Maintaining Privacy and Confidentiality is crucial however name one of three situations when a researcher can to break or bend privacy and confidentiality rules?
What is child abuse?
What is a health or life threatening situation?
What is observations in public places or information gathered in public records?
What id the difference between Criterion and Construct validity?
What is Criterion validity compares the score obtained on the measurement with a more direct way or already valid method while construct establishes the measurement is valid by relating it to other measures in a theory
What are the two requirements an attribute must have to be measurable?
what is mutually exclusive and exhaustive?
What is it called when we collect data about individuals or groups without their direct knowledge or participation?
What is Unobtrusive measures?
What is Justice according to the Belmont report?
What is distributing benefits and risks of research fairly.
Name 2 of the 4 requirements that makes up informed consent?
1. The persons consenting are competent
2. They consented voluntarily
3. They have been fully informed about the research
4. They have comprehended what they have been told
What is the difference between validity and reliability?
What is reliability means giving the same answer to the same question validity means you give an honest answer to the question?
What is an index?
What is the sum or average of responses to a set of questions about a concept?
Name the four levels of measurements?
What are
Nominal or categorical
Ordinal
Interval
Ratio
Why is the IRB important?
Answers Vary
Promote the safety and well-being of human participants
Ensure adherence to the ethical values and principles underlying research
Ensure that only ethical and scientifically valid research is implemented
Allay concerns by the general public about the responsible conduct of research
What policy forces Cal Lu to have an IRB?
What is the Federal Policy for the Protection of Human Subjects?
or
What is the Common Rule?
Name all for measurements of Reliability?
What is
Split-halves reliability
Intraobserver reliability
Interobserver reliability
Intercoder reliability?
What is a Dichotomy and how does it differ from a continuous measure?
What is a variable having only two values versus a measure with numbers indicating the values of variables as a point in a continuum?
What is the difference between interval and ratio levels of measurement?
What is ratio has an absolute zero while interval does not?