Chemical Bonding
A mutual electrical attraction between the nuclei and valence electrons of different atoms that binds the atoms together is called what?
a chemical bond
What is acetates charge?
-1
What is oxygens state at room temperature?
gas
A conversion factor that relates the amounts in moles of any two substances involved in a chemical reaction
mole ratio
What is the state of matter with the symbol (g)
Gas
Chemical bonding that results from the electrical attraction between cations and anions is called what?
ionic bonding
What is the symbol for sulfite?
SO3
Is this equation balanced? - CH4 + O2 -> CO2 + H2O
Not balanced
The reactant that limits the amount of the other reactant that can combine and the amount of product that can form in a chemical reaction
limiting reactant
What is the state of matter with the symbol (l)
liquid
The sharing of electron pairs between two atoms are what?
covalent bonding
What is the formula and charge for phosphate?
PO4 -3
What does this symbol mean “ -> “?
yields
Substance that is not used up completely in a reaction
excess reactant
What is the state of matter with the symbol (s)
solid
A covalent bond in which the bonding electrons are shared equally by the bonded atoms, resulting in a balanced distribution of electrical charge is what?
nonpolar-covalent bonding
How would P4O10 be named?
tetraphosphate decoxide
Two or more substances combine to form a new compound?
synthesis reaction
The maximum amount of product that can produced from a given amount of reactant
theoretical yield
What is the state of matter with the symbol (aq)
aqueous
A covalent bond in which the bonded atoms have an unequal attraction for the shared Electrons
polar-covalent bond
It consists of the symbols for the elements combined in a compound with subscripts showing the smallest whole-number mole ratio of the different atoms in the compound
empirical formula
A compound breaks down into two or more simpler substances
decomposition
What is the percent yield formula?
actual yield / theoretical yield x 100
What is the freezing point of water in celsius?
0 degrees