Living Things
cells
The scientific study of how organisms are classified is called
Taxonomy
Name the three domains
Bacteria, Archaea, Eukarya
Name all four kingdoms in the Domain Eukarya
Protists, Fungi, Plant, animal.
Name an example of a plant
fern, moss, oak tree, daisy, etc
Carbs, DNA, protein, Lipids, and water are all examples of this which all organisms share
similar chemicals
Genus and Species.
Bacteria are prokaryotes. What does it mean if you are a prokaryote
your cells do not contain a nucleus
Diatom
Seaweed
Marine Dinoflagellates
Name the 4 things that all organisms NEED to survive
water, food, space, stable internal conditions.
The combination of chemical reactions through which an organism builds up or breaks down materials is called
Metabolism
is the process of grouping things based on their similarities
classification
The word Archaea comes from the greek word for
ancient
All Fungi are considered to be
heterotrophs
the maintenance of stable internal conditions is called
homeostasis
A change in an organism’s surroundings that causes the organism to react is called
Stimulus
What does it mean if two organisms share multiple classification levels?
Example Cows and Buffalo share all levels of classification except Genus and Species
They are closely related
Organisms in the domain are Eukarya are Eukaryotes. What is a Eukaryote.
A organism who's cell(s) contain a nucleus
All plants are these two things
multicellular
Autotrophs
Linnaeus classified animals based on the features that he could observe. He created a naming system called
Binomial nomenclature
the process of change that occurs during an organism's life, producing a more complex organism.
Development
Name all of the levels of classification in order
Domain Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family Genus Species
Name the three things that are used to classify how organisms are placed into domains and kingdoms
their cell type, their ability to make food and the number of cells in their bodies.
All animals are these two things
Multicellular
Heterotrophs
What is spontaneous generation
the false idea that living things can come from non-living things