What is characterization?
A method authors use to show readers what a character’s personality is like.
cter’s personality is like.
Susie was was afraid to start at her new school because she did not know anyone.
afraid
Haley was very busy, but she still took the time to shovel her elderly neighbor's driveway.
helpful
A character's inner qualities.
Tasha received her acceptance letter into college and was so excited that she started to scream.
excited
Taylor got lost in the mall and was crying while she ran from store to store to try to find her mom.
Scared
What do physical characteristics tell about a character?
Their appearance.
Paul tried to learn his vocabulary words. He studied every night, but still didn't pass the quiz. He was feeling very defeated and did not want to keep trying.
defeated
Brian laid around the apartment all day and didn't go to his classes. He made some dinner and left all the dishes for his roommate to clean up.
Lazy
Direct characterization is when an author uses
Narration that directly describes the character
Adam was feeling very frustrated when he kept interviewing for jobs, but no one would help him. His brother wanted to make him feel better, so he thoughtfully bought him his favorite candy to cheer him up.
Adam: frustrated
Brother: thoughtful
Isaiah wanted to get the highest GPA in his grade, but was struggling to get his art grade up. When Hannah stated showing off her perfect 4.0, Isaiah began to spread rumors that she had cheated. Hannah got upset and called him an idiot and made fun of him in front of the entire class.
Isaiah: jealous
Hannah: rude
Shows character traits without saying them outright.
My little sister whines all the time when she doesn't get her way, and it is so annoying. I couldn't take it anymore, so I did the mean thing and laughed when she tripped down the stairs.
Little sister: annoying
I: mean
Jaime was talking behind Heather's back. Heather knew Jaime couldn't be trusted, so she started a fight to get her back and slapped her in the face.
Jaime: untrustworthy
Heather: violent, angry