European Explorers
Exploration: Motivations and Impacts
Transatlantic Trade
100

What European country was John Cabot from?

England

100

What ocean did Europeans cross to reach the Americas?

Atlantic Ocean

100

Europeans began kidnapping people along which African coast?

West Coast

200

Francisco Coronado claimed the Southwest of the present-day United States for which European country?

Spain

200

How did many indigenous people die after the arrival of Europeans in the Americas?

Disease

200

Africans were held against their will in chains to prevent escape and kept in crowded, unsanitary conditions for months during the ____________ Passage.

Middle Passage

300

Samuel de Champlain and Robert La Salle were from which European country?

France

300

What FOUR natural resources did Europeans hope to find in the Americas?

Gold, Silver, Salt and Spices

300

What were the three dominant West African kingdoms?

Ghana, Mali and Songhai

400

Which explorer claimed the Mississippi River Valley for France?

Robert La Salle

400

Before slavery was introduced to the British colonies, poor Europeans would agree to work for a set period of time (4-7 years) in exchange for a trip to America. What were these people called?

Indentured servants

400

How did African people brought to the Americas maintain their heritage?

playing music and telling stories about their ancestors

500

What was the name of the settlement established by Samuel de Champlain?

Quebec

500

Who was Bartolomé de las Casas?

Bartolomé de las Casas was a Spanish clergyman (priest) who wrote letters describing the mistreatment of indigenous people by the Spanish settlers in Hispaniola.

500

What happened in August 1619?

The first enslaved Africans were brought to British North America

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