Branches of Government
Who makes the laws in the U.S. government?
Congress (Legislative Branch) Legislative Power
Who controls public education—federal or state governments?
State governments Reserved Powers
Who can veto a law passed by Congress?
The President Executive check on Legislative
1st Amendment Bill of Rights
What are the first three words of the Constitution?
“We the People” Popular Sovereignty
Who enforces the laws of the United States?
The President (Executive Branch) Executive Power
Who has the power to declare war?
The federal government (Congress)Delegated Powers
Who can override a presidential veto?
Congress with a two-thirds voteLegislative check on Executive
Which amendment protects citizens from unreasonable searches and seizures?
4th Amendment Due Process
What does “establish justice” mean in the Preamble?
Create a fair system of laws and courts Rule of Law
Who interprets the laws and decides if they’re constitutional?
The Supreme Court (Judicial Branch) Judicial Power
Who issues driver’s licenses and marriage licenses?
State governments Reserved Powers
Who must approve presidential appointments, like judges or cabinet members?
The SenateLegislative check on Executive
Which amendment guarantees the right to a fair and speedy trial?
6th Amendment Fair Trial
What does “insure domestic tranquility” mean?
Maintain peace and order within the country Internal Security
What are the two chambers of Congress?
The Senate and the House of Representatives Bicameral Legislature
What type of power is shared by both state and federal governments, like taxation?
Concurrent powers Federalism
Who can declare a law or executive action unconstitutional?
The Supreme CourtJudicial check on both
Which amendment abolished slavery in the U.S.?
13th Amendment Civil Rights
What does “promote the general welfare” mean?
Support well-being and prosperity for all citizens Common Good
Who gives the final interpretation of the Constitution?
The U.S. Supreme CourtJudicial Review
Which level of government can coin money—state or federal?
Federal government Delegated Powers
Who has the power to impeach and remove federal officials, including the president?
The House impeaches; the Senate holds the trial Legislative check on Executive/Judicial
Which amendment extended voting rights to women?
19th Amendment Voting Rights
What does “secure the blessings of liberty” mean?
Protect freedom for current and future generations Individual Rights