What is the highest form of radiation?
Gamma Ray
157N under goes alpha decay. What is the result?
157N = 42He + 115B
True or false, the rate-limiting step in a reaction is the slowest step in the reaction sequence?
Which order describes the kinetics of the decay of radioactive isotopes?
1st order
The reaction below is first order
2H2O2(l)= 2H2O (l)+O2(g) A solution originally at 0.600 M H2O2 is found to be 0.075 M after 54 min. The half-life for this reaction is________ min.
1st order equation: ln[A]t= -kt + ln[A]0
18 minutes
What happens to the mass number and the atomic number of an element when it undergoes beta decay?
The mass number stays the same and the atomic number increases by one
Alpha? Beta? Gamma? Hint: look in lecture slides for Chapter 20
Alpha: Paper
Beta: Wood
Gamma: Concrete
The reaction 2NOBr (g) = 2 NO (g) + Br2(g) is a second-order reaction with a rate constant of 0.80 M-1 s-1 at 11°C. If the initial concentration of NOBr is 0.0440 M, the concentration of NOBr after 6.0 seconds is?
2nd order equation: 1/[A]t= kt + 1/[A]0
Which of the following expressions is the correct equilibrium-constant expression for the reaction below?
CO2(s)+H2O (l)H+(aq) + HCO3-(aq)
We only include aqueous and gaseous in our expression
Q is for when you don't know if you are at equilibrium, K is for when you know you are at equilibrium
The value of Keq for the equilibrium H2(g)+I2(g)= 2HI (g) is 794 at 25°C. What is the value of Keq for the equilibrium below?
1/2 H2(g)+1/2 I2(g) = HI (g)
28
The equilibrium constant for the gas phase reaction N2(g)+3H2(g)2NH3(g)is Keq=4.34×10-3 at 300°C. At equilibrium do the reactants or products predominate?
The reactants predominate
If Q > K, which way does the reaction need to move in order to reach equilibrium?
It needs to move backward and create more reactants.
Acetic acid is a weak acid that dissociates into the acetate ion and a proton in aqueous solution: HC2H3O2(aq) = C2H3O2-(aq)+ H+ (aq) At equilibrium, a 0.100 M solution of acetic acid has the following concentrations:[HC2H3O2]=0.0990 M,[C2H3O2-]=1.33×10-3M, and [H+]=1.33×10-3 M.The equilibrium constant, Keq,for the ionization of acetic acid is:
1.79 x 10-5
What is my favorite color?
Green